當前位置

首頁 > 英語學習 > 英語學習方法 > 有關while的幾種用法

有關while的幾種用法

推薦人: 來源: 閱讀: 2.1W 次

While這個是英語學習中經常會遇到的,相信大家應該都不陌生,那麼你清楚它的用法嗎?下面本站小編爲大家總結while的幾種常見的用法,歡迎大家一起學習。

ing-bottom: 133.33%;">有關while的幾種用法
  while的用法:作並列連詞用,意思爲“而,然而”,表對比

but錶轉折.注意用心比較體會while與but的句中用意

 people waste food while others haven't enough.

有些人很費糧食,然而有些人卻吃不飽.

 son was having a good meal at home,while the parents were working in the fields.

兒子在家吃好飯而父母卻在田裏辛勤勞作.

3.I ought to have helped her,but I never could.

我本該幫她但沒能.

y is sweet,but the bee stings.

蜂蜜很甜,但蜜蜂有刺蜇人.

  while的用法:作連詞,引導時間狀語

 must strike while the iron is hot.趁熱打鐵.

e she was listening to the radio,she fell asleep.

她聽着收音機睡着了.

(2)引起讓步狀語從句,意思是“雖然…但是….”、“儘管…但是…”(多放於句首)e he loves his students,he is very strict with them..

雖然他愛他的學生,可是他對他們很嚴格.

e these experiments are interesting and useful,it is important to remember that they may not always tell us much.(BookIIIp125)

雖然這些實驗很有趣也有用,但是很重要的是要記住,這些實驗也可能不會告訴你很多.

(3)引起條件狀語,意思是“只要”

e there is life there is hope.只要生命存在,就有希望.

e there is a way there is away.有志者事竟成.

  while的用法:作名詞用,表示“一會兒”“一段時間”

 likes to lie down for a while after lunch.

她喜歡午飯後躺一會兒.

ng to another country to study requires a big adjustment and it takes a while to fit in.

來到另一個國家求學,需要花一段時間來適應.

四e,when,as的用法區別

都譯爲“當…的時候”,區別爲:when後的從句謂語動詞既可是延續性動詞,也可是短暫性動詞,而且還可作並列連詞,譯爲“這時”.但以下句型一定用when,作並列連詞:

句型A:was/were doing…when…正在…這時(發生另一事)

句型B:be about to do…when…正要做…這時(發生另一事)

句型C:had done…when…剛要做…這時(發生另一事)

 were about to set out when it began to rain.

我們剛要出發天突然下雨了.

2.I was walking along the bank of the river when I fell into it.

我正沿河岸散步突然掉進水裏.

 had hardly sat down when his mobile rang.

他剛一坐下手機就響了.

while後的從句謂語動詞只能是延續性動詞,強調主從句的兩個動詞同時發生;while也可作並列連詞,表示兩個動作的對比,譯爲“而”“然而”則表示兩個變化中的動作的同時性,譯爲“一邊…一邊…”.

e his mother was cooking in the kitchen,the boy fell asleep in the chair.

(在一個延續動作過程中發生另一個動作)

 hurried home,looking behind as he went.

他匆匆回家,邊走邊往後看.


猜你喜歡:

e的用法歸納

e的用法和例句

3.c中while的用法

4.c語言裏while的用法

的常見用法

6.c語言中do while的用法