avoid的用法大全
1. 從意思上看，可表示“避開”或“躲避”(keep oneself from)某人或某物;也可表示“防止”(prevent)某事的發生。如：
I think she is avoiding me.
我想她是在躲着我。Try to avoid accidents. 儘量防止發生事故。I avoided him as much as possible. 我儘量避開他。You should avoid such mistakes. 你應當避免這樣的錯誤。Thus he avoided a heart attack. 就這樣他避免了一次心臟病復發。The very wise avoid such a temptation. 真正聰明的人都避開這種誘惑。
I realized he was trying to avoid the topic. 我意識到他是在設法避開這個話題。
2. 從用法上看，其後可接名詞或代詞作賓語，也可接動名詞作賓語，但是不能接不定式作賓語。如：
他避而不答我的問題。正：He avoided answering my questions. 誤：He avoided to answer my questions. 要想不受影響是不可能的。要想不受影響是不可能的。正：It was impossible to avoid being affected. 誤：It was impossible to avoid to be affected.
avoid a heart attack 避免發心髒病
avoid a mistake 避免錯誤
avoid a purchase 撤銷一項購貨
avoid an accident 避免一場事故
avoid an answer 迴避答覆
avoid bad company 避免與壞人爲伍
avoid danger 避開危險
avoid evil 避免邪惡
avoid making a reply 避而不答
avoid mistakes 避免錯誤
avoid one's neighbours 避開街坊鄰里
avoid punishment 逃避懲罰
avoid sb's eyes 避開某人的目光
avoid the heavy traffic 避免交通阻塞
avoid the topic 避開話題
avoid a contract 廢止合同
～+副詞
avoid carefully 小心地避免
avoid cautiously 小心翼翼地避免
avoid openly 公開回避
avoid scrupulously 謹慎地避免
avoid strictly 嚴格迴避
avoid studiously 小心迴避
avoid totally 完全迴避
～+介詞
avoid sth by 靠…逃避某事
