ing-bottom: 104.75%;">本站爲大家準備了三篇英語六級完形填空精選練習，希望同學們多加練習，取得優異的英語六級成績。 六級完形填空模擬題（一） For many people today， reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters， reports， trade publications， interoffice communications， not to mention newspapers and magazines： a never-ending flood of words. In 1 a job or advancing in one， the ability to read and comprehend 2 can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are 3 readers. Most of us develop poor reading 4 at an early age， and never get over them. The main deficiency 5 in the actual stuff of language itself-words. Taken individually， words have 6 meaning until they are strung together into phrased， sentences and paragraphs. 7 ， however， the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time， often regressing to 8 words or passages. Regression， the tendency to look back over 9 you have just read， is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which 10 down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as 11 reads. To overcome these bad habits， some reading clinics use a device called an 12 ， which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate 13 the reader finds comfortable， in order to “stretch” accelerator forces the reader to read fast， 14 word-by-word reading， regression and subvocalization， practically impossible. At first 15 is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts， you will not only read faster， 16 your comprehension will improve. Many people have found 17 reading skill drastically improved after some training. 18 Charlce Au， a business manager， for instance， his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute 19 the training， now it is an excellent 1，378 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can 20 a lot more reading material in a short period of time. 1. ying g ring ing 2. kly ly hly dedly 3. ous nt 4. ning ts ations om 5. ines hes lves 6. B. A lot le 7. unately fact cally rtunately 8. e ad ite te 9. h 10. es s ures 11. one er 12. lerator r ifier rver 13. nd 14. ling ing ng cating 15. ing rehension ession 16. 17. r a 18. at D. Consider 19. r re 20. er over ent through 參考答案及解析 1.D 【解析】本句意思是“誰如果想謀得一份差事”。applying需加for，意思是“申請”;g做;ring提供此三項均不符題意， 只有ing(獲得)適合。 2.A 【解析】本句意爲“快速閱讀與理解的能力，是關係到成敗的關鍵所在”只有quickly與原意吻合。easily(容易地);roughly (粗略地); decidedly(果斷地)均與原文內容不符。 3.C 【解析】英語中，閱讀速度快的人稱爲good reader，反之，就是poor reader。根據上下文的內容，多數人都屬於poor reader，因此選poor(差的)。其它選項不妥。 4.B 【解析】此處的意思是“大多數人早期養成看書慢的習慣”因此選habits(習慣)。training (訓練，培訓);situations(形勢);custom(風俗習慣)。 5.A 【解析】此處說的是“主要的困難在於語言的自身要素，即單詞”。combines聯合;touches接觸;involves包括，這三項的詞義與原文不符。而lies與in構成搭配，意爲“在於”。 6.C 【解析】這裏的意思是“如果單個地看這些字，它們並沒有什麼意義”。some有點;A lot許多;dull單調的。此三項不合題意。只有little(很少)是否定詞，合乎邏輯。 7.D 【解析】此句意爲“作者對未受過閱讀訓練的人的不良習慣感到遺憾”。Fortunately幸運地;In fact事實上;Logically合乎邏輯地，均不妥。Unfortunately(不幸地)合乎句義。 8.B 【解析】此句意爲“在閱讀時經常重讀(反覆讀)”因此，選reread重讀。reuse再使用;Rewrite改寫;recite背誦。 9.A 【解析】此處所填的詞既是look back over的賓語，又是you have just read的賓語，只有what能充當這種雙重成分。 10.C 【解析】scales down按比例減少;cuts down削減;此兩項不合題意。 measures不能與down搭配。只有slow與down搭配的意思“放慢”，在此合適。 11.B 【解析】本段前文已經出現you，在此選one(泛指人們，我們，你)來代替you。some one無此用法。如果用reader，前面應加定冠詞。he不能與該段邏輯一致。 12.A 【解析】此句意爲“訓練快速閱讀所使用的工具必然與提高閱讀速度有關”，因此選accelerator (快讀器)。actor演員;amplifier放大器;observer觀察者。 13.D 【解析】前面的faster決定了應當選than，構成比較級。 14.C 【解析】此句意爲“快速閱讀器迫使你加快閱讀速度，使你再也不能逐字閱讀，回顧前文內容或者默讀”。enabling相當於making possible;leading引導;indicating指出，表明。都不合題意。只有making (使，使得)最合適。 15.B 【解析】這裏的意思是“速讀最初會影響理解”，所以選comprehension(理解力)。meaning意義，意思，指詞或詞組表示的意義;gist大意，要旨regression回顧 16.A 【解析】與前半句中的not only相呼應，構成句式“不僅……，而且……”，只有選but，而nor;or或for均不能構成固定用法。 17.C 【解析】本句中的主語是第三人稱複數，物主代詞必然是their。 18.B 【解析】take與後面的for instance構成短語，意爲：“以……例”，其它三項不能構成搭配。 19.D 【解析】這裏提到受訓之前與受訓之後進行比較，對比，因此選before。 20.D 【解析】此處意爲：在較短時間內，讀完衆多的材料。master掌握;go over複習;present呈現，展現;此三項均不妥;只有get through (讀完)最恰當。 六級完形填空模擬題（二） Most people would be 62 by the high quality of medicine 63 to most Americans. There is a lot of specialization, a great deal of 64 to the individual, a 65 amount of advanced technical equipment, and 66 effort not to make mistakes because of the financial risk which doctors and hospitals must 67 in the courts if they 68 things badly. But the Americans are in a mess. The problem is the way in 69 health care is organized and 70 .71 to public belief it is not just a free competition system. The private system has been joined a large public system, because private care was simply not 72 the less fortunate and the elderly. But even with this huge public part of the system, 73 this year will eat up 84.5 billion dollars—more than 10 per cent of the U.S. budget--large numbers of Americans are left 74 These include about half the 11million unemployed and those who fail to meet the strict limits 75 income fixed by a government trying to make savings where it can. The basic problem, however, is that there is no central control 76 the health system. There is no 77 to what doctors and hospitals charge for their services, other than what the public is able to pay. The number of doctors has shot up and prices have climbed. When faced with toothache, a sick child, or a heart attack, all the unfortunate person concerned can do is 78 up. Two-thirds 0f the population 79 covered by medical insurance. Doctors charge as much as they want 80 that the insurance company will pay the bill. The rising cost of medicine in the U.S. is among the most worrying problems facing the country. In 1981the country’s health bill climbed 15.9 per cent—about twice as fast as prices 81 general. 62. [A] compressed [B] impressed [C] obsessed [D] repressed 63. [A] available [B] attainable [C] achievable [D] amenable 64. [A] extension [B] retention [C] attention [D] exertion 65 [A] countless [B] titanic [C] broad [D] vast 66. [A] intensive [B] absorbed [C] intense [D] concentrated 67. [A] run into [B] come into [C] face [D] defy 68. [A] treat [B] deal [C] maneuver [D] handle 69. [A] which [B] that [C] what [D] when 70. [A] to finance [B] financed [C] the finance [D] to be financed 71. [A] Contrary [B] Opposed [C] Averse [D] Objected 72. [A] looking for [B] looking into [C] looking after [D] looking over 73. [A] which [B] what [C] that [D] it 74. [A] over [B] out [C] off [D] away 75. [A] for [B] in [C] with [D] on 76. [A] over [B] un [C] under [D] behind 77. [A] boundary [B] restriction [C] confinement [D] limit 78. [A] to pay [B] paying [C] to be paid [D] to have paid 79. [A] is being [B] are [C] have been [D] is 80. [A] knowing [B] to know [C] they know [D] known 81. [A] in [B] with [C] on [D] for 參考答案及解析 62.B詞義辨析題。本句的意思是：“很多人對醫藥的高質量。__________”impress意爲“對……印象深刻”，符合句意;compress意爲“擠壓，壓縮”，obsess意爲“使困擾”，repress意爲“鎮壓”，均排除。 63.A詞義辨析題。available意爲“可獲得的”;attainable和achievable同義，指“可得到的”，是“需要努力才能得到的”意思，排除;amenable意爲“有責任的，應服從的”，排除;所以A正確。 64.C詞義辨析題。本句的意思是：“對個人的很多。__________”attention意爲“關注”，正確;extension意爲“延長”，retention意爲“保持”，exertion意爲“努力”，均排除。 65.D慣用搭配題。本句的意思是：__________ “高級的技術設備。”vast意爲“大量的”，常用來形容數量、程度等，正確;countless意爲“無數的”，常用於可數名詞，排除;titanic意爲“巨大的”，常形容體積，排除;broad意爲“寬的”，排除。 66.C詞義辨析題。intense意爲“強烈的”，常指由內在而來的力量，所以intense effort意爲“巨大的努力”;intensive意爲“強烈的”，常用於指行爲的強度和程度是由外部強加的，排除;absorbed意爲“全神貫注的”，concentrated意爲“集中的”，均排除。 67.C詞義辨析題。本句的意思是：“醫生和醫院將__________財政風險。”run into意爲“偶遇”，come into意爲“得到”，face意爲“面臨”，de母意爲“違抗”，所以C正確。 68.D詞義辨析題。treat意爲“對待”，deal意爲“處理”，常與介詞with搭配，maneuver意爲“操作”，handle意爲“處理”，等同於to deal with，故選D。 69.A邏輯銜接題。which引導的定語從句修飾the way。The way作先行詞時，引導詞有三種用法：in which，that或省略引導詞，故選A。 70.B邏輯銜接題。finance在這裏作動詞，與organize是並列關係，所以應用其過去分詞形式，故選B。 71.A詞義辨析題。Contrary to意爲“和……相反”;0pposeto，averse to，object to都意爲“反對”。根據句意，醫療系統是和大衆觀點相反的，而不是反對大衆觀點，故A正確。 72.C慣用搭配題。look for意爲“尋找”，look into意爲“調查”，look after意爲“照顧”，look over意爲“檢查”， 該句談論的是私人看護，所以C正確。 73.A邏輯銜接題。which引導一個非限定性定語從句，修飾名詞this huge public part of the system。非限定性定語從句不能用that引導，所以A正確。 74.B慣用搭配題。leave over意爲“剩下”，leave out意爲“遺漏，排除”，leave off意爲“停止”，結合句意“很多美國人被排除在外”可知，B正確。 75.D介詞用法題。Limit on…意爲“對……的限定”，所以D正確。 76.A慣用搭配題。control over意爲“控制”，且control不與on，under和behind搭配，所以A正確。 77.D詞義辨析題。boundary意爲“界線，邊界”，restriction意爲“限制”，confinement意爲“(被)限制，侷限”，limit指時空、程度、量等方面的“限定，侷限”，其內涵是如果超出了這種限度就會受罰或產生令人不快的後果。原句意爲“不同於人們的支付能力，醫生和醫院的服務收費沒有__________”，所以D正確。 78.A動詞時態題。該句的主幹是all the person can do is…，所填部分爲表語，且時態爲一般現在時，故選A。pay up意爲“全部付清”。 79.B邏輯銜接題。本句的主語是複數概念，所以謂語動詞應用複數形式，另外，因爲本句說的是一般事實，所以應用一般現在時，故選B。 80.A邏輯銜接題。此處應使用know的現在分詞knowin9作原因狀語，其主語是doctors，與know是施動關係，故不選known，所以A正確。 81.A慣用搭配題。in general是固定搭配，意爲“一般而言”，所以A正確。 六級完形填空模擬題（三） Coffee can be considered one of nature’s greatest gifts. It gives mental and emotional 62 without harmful side effects, and it 63 a wealth of nutrients. Yet, when most people drink coffee, they are not thinking that the beverage is 64 their health. In fact, some may even feel a little guilty, 65 some believe coffee isn’t good for you at all. Well, coffee, like anything else, can cause problems if too much is 66 . Moderate consumption of coffee 67 your body with a wealth of antioxidants. These substances are responsible 68 eliminating free radicals. They are the chemical byproducts produced any time your body does, something. A small number of them can help serve 69 a buffer against negative elements, if they aren’t 70 in check. they can cause health problems. Antioxidants ensure that this doesn’t happen. The psychological effects of caffeine cannot be 71either. Not only does caffeine make you more 72 , but it can actually affect your mood. If you were feeling 73 or overwhelmed, a nice cup of coffee could change your 74 stack of work that seemed impossible before isn’t even a problem now. 75., caffeine helps stimulate creativity as it speeds up the body’s functioning. That’s why coffee is often 76 with writers and other intellectual professions. Other drugs 77 to make people dumber. Consider what happens when people get high off of crack or when they get drunk off of alcohol. They won’t be 78 at all. But with coffee, an individual gets a creative boost 79 still helping their bodies. In conclusion, don’t feel bad when you’re brewing your morning cup of coffee. 80. a can of soda or a shot of alcohol, coffee will make you feel wonderful while keeping you healthy. Just remember, you do have to consume the beverage in 81 . 62. [A] clean [B] clarity [C] brightness [D] clear 63. [A] combines [B] contents [C] consists [D] contains 64. [A] improving [B] harming [C] threatening [D] stimulating 65. [A] and [B] but [C] since [D] while 66. [A] consumed [B] conducted [C] engaged [D] attracted 67. [A] provides [B] attributes [C] absorbs [D] attaches 68. [A] with [B] of [C] for [D] to 69. [A] for [B]for [C] to [D] with 70. [A] taken [B] made [C] put [D] kept 71. [A] ignored [B] abandoned [C] deleted [D] canceled 72. [A] stern [B] shrewd [C] alert [D] nasty 73. [A] immersed [B] depressed [C] oppressed [D] compelled 74. [A] interpretive [B] relative [C] representative [D] perspective 75. [A] On the contrary [B] On the other hand [C] In addition [D] At last 76. [A] associated [B] connected [C] coincided [D] compared 77. [A] intend [B] tend [C] extend [D] pretend 78. [A] deliberate [B] credible [C] accurate [D] functional 79. [A] though [B] while [C] before [D] until 80. [A] Like [B] Whether [C] Either [D] Unlike 81. [A] moderation [B] particular [C] meditation [D] standard 參考答案及解析 62.B詞義辨析題。四個選項中clean作形容詞時，意爲“乾淨的”，clarity爲名詞，意爲“(思想、文體等的)清楚，明晰”，brightness爲名詞，意爲“光亮，明亮”，clear作形容詞時，意爲“清楚的，清晰的”。該句中give後要接名詞作賓語，故符合題意的有clarity和brightness，又因爲咖啡會使人精神和心情“明朗”而不是“光亮”，故選B。 63.D詞義辨析題。空格所在句要表達“含有豐富的營養物質”。contain意爲“包含”，符合題意;其他選項combine意爲“聯合，結合”，content作動詞時意爲“使滿足”，consist意爲“由……組成”，均不符合題意，故選D。 64.A詞義辨析題。根據下文“事實上，甚至有些人覺得自己做錯了事”，可知此處要表達的是：大多數人在喝咖啡的時候，不相信這種飲料會對身體有益，故選A;其他三項harm意爲“傷害”，threaten意爲“威脅”，stimulate意爲“刺激”，均不符合題意。 65.C邏輯銜接題。根據句意“事實上，有些人會覺得自己在犯錯誤，—他們相信咖啡對身體有害”，可知句子前後爲因果關係，此處只有since可引導原因狀語從句，故選C。 66.A詞義辨析題。四個選項中consume意爲“消耗”，conduct意爲“引導，管理”，engage意爲“使從事於”，attract意爲“吸引”。根據句意“咖啡與其他的東西一樣，過量—就會產生問題”，可知此處要表達的是“過量消耗”，故選A。 ， 67.A詞義辨析題。空格所在句的意思是：適當喝些咖啡可以給你的身體—豐富的抗氧化劑。四個選項中provide意爲“提供”，attribute意爲“歸因於”，absorb意爲“吸收”，attach意爲“繫上”，結合句意可知本題選A。 68.C慣用搭配題。空格所在句的意思是：這些抗氧化劑物質負責消滅自由基，be responsible for爲固定用法，意爲“對……負責”，故答案爲C。 69.B語法結構題。as作介詞，意爲“當作”，常與serve連用，故答案爲B。 70.D慣用搭配題。Keep in check爲固定搭配，意爲“控制，約束，牽制”，空格所在句的意思是：如果這些自由基不被控制的話，就會產生健康問題，故選D。 71.A詞義辨析題。空格所在句的意思是：咖啡因在心理上的作用也不能被 。四個選項中ignore意爲“忽視”，abandon意爲“遺棄”，delete意爲“刪除”，cancel意爲“取消”，結合句意可知本題選A。 72.C詞義辨析題。空格所在句的意思是：咖啡因不僅使你更 ，事實上它也影響你的心情。四個選項中stem意爲“嚴厲的，苛刻的”，shrewd意爲“精明的”，alert意爲“清醒的”，nasty意爲“污穢的，骯髒的”，結合句意可知本題選C。 73.B詞義辨析題。四個選項中immerse意爲“沉浸，使陷入”，depress意爲“使沮喪，使壓抑”，0ppress意爲“壓迫”，compel意爲“強迫”。or前後的兩個詞應該形式相近，且意思相近，or後的詞overwhelm意爲“受打擊”，根據近義詞復現原則本題選B。 74.D詞義辨析題。此空前爲人稱代詞your，故此處需要選一個名詞，四個選項中interpretive爲形容詞，意爲“作爲說明的”，relative作名詞時意爲“親戚”，representative作名詞時意爲“代表”，perspective意爲“觀點，看法”，此處表達的是“一杯咖啡就可以改變你的看法，原來不可能完成的大量工作現在也不再是問題了”，故選D。 75.C邏輯銜接題。上一段說到了咖啡因可以改變人的心情，本段又說到咖啡因可以刺激人的創造力，可見此處需要填一個表示承上啓下作用的詞，in addition意爲“另外”，符合題意，故選C。 76.A詞義辨析題。be associated with是固定用法，意爲“與……有關聯”，此處表達的是“這就是爲什麼咖啡與作家和一些腦力勞動者有關聯的原因”;其他三項connect意爲“連接”，指兩個實物的連接，coincide意爲“一致，符合”，compare意爲“比較”，均不符合題意，故選A。 77.B詞義辨析題。此處表達的是“其他的藥物使人變得更愚蠢”。intend爲及物動詞，意爲“打算”，tend意爲 “趨向”，extend意爲“擴大”，pretend意爲“假裝”，四個選項中只有tend to符合句意，故選B。 78.D詞義辨析題。四個選項中deliberate意爲“深思熟慮的”，credible意爲“可靠的”，accurate意爲“正確的”，functional意爲“功能的”。上文提到被撞到或者喝醉的人，根據常識可知這樣的人會失去知覺，肌體功能也會喪失，故functional符合題意，故選D。 79.B邏輯銜接題。根據上下文可知，咖啡可以使人文思如泉涌的同時，也可以保持身體機能正常，while此處表示“與此同時”，故選B。 80.D邏輯銜接題。此處表達“咖啡不像蘇打水和酒一樣，它們可以使人更健康”，故選D。 81.A詞義辨析題。最後作者給讀者一句忠告，喝咖啡要適量，迴應原文第二段首句。in moderation爲固定用法，意爲“適當地”，故選A。
