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spend的用法和短語例句

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spend有花費;浪費;度過;用盡等意思,那麼你知道spend的用法嗎?下面跟着本站小編一起來學習spend的用法和短語例句吧,希望對大家的學習有所幫助!

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  spend的用法

spend的用法1:spend的基本意思是“花費時間、精力或金錢”,可指人使用、花費金錢,度過時光,也可指某人、物、事使盡〔耗光〕力量、能量、彈藥等,還可指人在某物、事方面花費金錢、精力、時間等。

spend的用法2:spend可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,只能以人作主語,接名詞、代詞作賓語。可用於被動結構。

spend的用法3:spend的賓語後可接動詞不定式,表示目的,作狀語。

spend的用法4:spend的賓語後常可接以介詞in〔on,for〕引導的短語表示“把…花在…上”,介詞賓語可以是名詞,也可以是動名詞。以動名詞作賓語時介詞in常可省略,尤其在口語中。

spend的用法5:spend可用於“主+謂+賓+主補”結構,主語補足語可由形容詞或過去分詞充當。

spend的用法6:對於“spend sth+ v -ing”結構,語法學家認識不一,有人主張 v -ing是現在分詞,在句中作主語補足語(比照本結構可用形容詞、過去分詞作主語補足語); 有人主張 v -ing是動名詞,其前省略了介詞in〔on〕。

  spend的常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)

spend for (v.+prep.)

spend in (v.+prep.)

spend on (v.+prep.)

spend up (v.+adv.)

  spend的用法例句

1. I can't think of a worse way to spend my time.

我想不出更糟的消磨時間的辦法。

2. Novello says college students will spend $4.2 billion yearly on alcoholic beverages.

諾韋洛說大學生每年在酒精飲品上會消費掉42億美元。

3. Businesses need to train their workers better, and spend more on R&D.

各企業需要更好地培訓工人,並且在研發方面加大投入。

4. Slow music encourages supermarket-shoppers to browse longer but spend more.

舒緩的音樂會促使超市購物者花更長的時間瀏覽商品的同時花更多的錢。

5. She has yet to spend a Christmas with her husband.

她還從沒和她的丈夫一起過過聖誕節。

6. I wanted to spend Sundays holed up together in our flat.

我希望可以一起窩在我們的公寓裏度過每個週日。

7. People complain about how children spend so much time on computer games.

人們常抱怨孩子花太多時間玩電腦遊戲。

8. They will then have more money to spend on other things.

這樣他們就可以有更多的錢花在其他地方。

9. She probably had more money but she didn't spend it.

她或許有更多的錢,但是她沒花過。

10. Kate had invited Alan to spend the Passover with her.

凱特已經邀請了艾倫和她一起過逾越節。

11. It was obscene to spend millions producing unwanted food.

耗資數百萬去生產一些不需要的食品,真是令人髮指。

12. The couple seem to spend less and less time together.

兩口子在一起的時間似乎越來越少。

13. I spend all day running around after the family.

我一整天都跟着這家人跑來跑去。

14. The private sector, by contrast, has plenty of money to spend.

相比之下,私營部門就有很多錢可供開銷。

15. He had to spend two years bedridden with an injury.

他因傷不得不臥牀兩年。

  關於花費的英文閱讀:男性衝動購物比女性花費更多

modern men spend more on impulse buys than women do, research has revealed。

a study found that men regularly shell out an average of £25-a-week on items they bought on a whim, while women spend close to £19-per-week。

food, beer and dvds are the most common treats for males while clothes, magazines and wine topped the list for women along with books, shoes and toiletries。

the poll of 2,000 customers found that over a typical adult lifetime around £70,217.28 will be frittered away purely to satisfy the overwhelming urge to shop。

researcher emily stag said: 'twenty pounds a week might not seem a lot, but can add up to a huge amount over a lifetime。

'for £70,000 you could easily put a large deposit on a house, pay off all your debits or buy a sports car。

'general consensus would suggest consumers are trying to save every penny at the moment, but our research shows we still like to treat ourselves or our loved ones.'

the study found triggers such as receiving birthday money, coming into an unexpected windfall such as cash back from a company, or a small win on the lottery often result in spur of the moment purchases。

six out of ten women admit they regularly give in to temptation if there is a sale on and six out of ten also cited retail therapy as the main reason for shopping on impulse。

only four out of ten men said the same thing。

it also emerged one in three girls admit they don't bother telling their other half about their recent purchases。

furthermore one in five couples argue as a direct result of overspending each week。

調查顯示,現代男性衝動購物比女性花費更多。

一項調查發現,男性平均每星期在衝動購物上花費25英鎊,而女性花費近19英鎊。

男性衝動購物最常買的是食物、啤酒和dvd,而女性衝動購物買得最多的是衣服、雜誌和紅酒,還有書、鞋子和化妝品。

這項涵蓋了2000名消費者的調查發現,成年人一生中因一時興起而消費的東西平均會花掉約7.02萬英鎊。

研?a href="">咳嗽卑桌?斯泰格說:“每週20英鎊也許看起來不是很多,但一輩子這麼積累起來數額就相當大了。”

“有7萬英鎊你可以輕鬆地給房子付鉅額首付,償還所有的欠款,或是買輛跑車。

“人們普遍都認爲消費者在日常購物中會能省則省,但是我們的研究顯示,我們依然願意花錢滿足自己或愛人。”

研究發現,收到生日禮金、或是得到一些意外之財,例如公司返還現金或中了小額彩票等,這些通常都會誘發衝動消費。

十分之六的女性承認自己經常抵制不住特價促銷的誘惑,另外還有十分之六的女性說她們衝動消費的主要原因是通過購物讓自己開心。

只有十分之四的男性是因爲上述原因衝動購物的。

研究還發現,三分之一的女性承認,她們不會告訴另一半自己最近買了什麼東西。

另外,五分之一的夫婦會因爲每週花費過多而吵嘴。


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