人教版八年級下冊英語第二單元題及答案

作爲知識分子，不應該也不會排斥團隊協作和團隊精神，但他在團隊裏，是有一個獨立之人格，自由之思想的人。下面給大家分享一些關於人教版八年級下冊英語第二單元題及答案，希望對大家有所幫助。

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人教版英語八年級下冊Unit 2單元過關卷

時間：100分鐘　滿分：120分

第Ⅰ卷　聽力部分(25分)

Ⅰ. 聽下面5個句子，選出與所聽內容相符的圖片。(每小題1分，共5分)

Ⅱ. 聽下面5段小對話，每段對話對應一個小題，從題後所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最 佳選項。(每小題1分，共5分)

6. What did John do?

A. He gave outfood. B. He planned some games.

C. He took somephotos.

7. Who fixed up the bicycle?

A. Sam. B. Mike. C. Eric.

8. How often does the boy visit the sickchildren?

A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.

9. How long should Tom stay in bed?

A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days.

10. What does the woman mean?

A. The brothers look after each other.

B. The brothers don't care about eachother.

C. The brothers look very similar.

Ⅲ. 聽下面4段長對話，每段對話後有幾個小題，從題後所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最 佳選項。(每小題1分，共10分)

聽第1段對話，回答第11、12小題。

11. What does Tom like doing?

A. Playingbasketball. B. Playing soccer. C. Playing with kids.

12. What volunteer work could Tom do?

A. Help train asoccer team for little kids. put up signs.

C. Help hand out test papers.

聽第2段對話，回答第13、14小題。

13. What is Tom going to do?

A. To teach the poor children. B. To play with the poorchildren.

C. To raise money for the poor children.

14. What did Sally want to do at first?

A. To buy some oranges. B. To learn from the boy.

C. To buy something for the poor.

聽第3段對話，回答第15至17小題。

15. What can Jack fix up?

A. Bikes. B. Pens. C. Kites.

16. Who makes Jack always help the kids whoare poor?

A. His mother. B. His father. C. His teacher.

17. How does Jack's father like himaccording to the dialogue?

A. He is proud of Jack. B. He is angrywith Jack.

C. He is kind to Jack.

聽第4段對話，回答第18至20小題。

18. Where will the girl go tomorrow?

A. To a library. B. To a hospital. C. To a park.

19. When will the girl go there?

A. At 7：00. B. At 7：30. C. At 8：00.

20. What day is it today?

A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.

Ⅳ. 聽下面一篇短文，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空詞數不限。(每小題1分，共5分)

第Ⅱ卷　筆試部分(95分)

Ⅴ. 單項選擇。(每小題1分，共10分)

26. —Is you. dream job to be________ animaldoctor?

—Yes. I want to do what I love to do andhelp animals at ________ sametime.

A. an; / B. the; a ; the ; in

27. If everybody helps a little, it reallymakes a difference ________ ourenvironment.

A. of t

28. Alice has the same________ as most ofthe young girls—popular music andclothes.

rests B. feelings C. journeys bles

29. You can't ________how excited we werewhen Miss Black agreed to have atrip with us.

A. expect de ge ine

30. I used to ________ letters to myfriends, but now I'm used to ________e?mails to them.

A. write;send ing; sending

C. writing;send e; sending

31. The new program made________ possiblefor the young men to show theirtalents.

A. this

32. —Who do you think Bob________， his father orhis mother?

—His mother, for they are both cheerful.

A. looks after s for C. takes after D. takes away

33. When you feel helpless and________， just rememberyou are not________ inthe world becauseyour friends are around you.

A. alone;alone e; lonely C. lonely; alone D. lonely; lonely

34. If you don't use these school things,you can________ to children inneed.

A. give awaythem them away

C. put upthem them up

35. The doctors said that they would dowhat they could________ the sickman.

A. to save ng d

Ⅵ. 完形填空。(每小題1分，共10分)

For a full?time worker and a mother ofthree, it seems impossible to spendtime __36__， but Hope Coopercan make it.

Cooper volunteers atParent?Teacher?Student Association (PTSA) in VarinaHigh School. Her work is to__37__ applications(申請表格)to students withscholarships (獎學金) for er says, “I usually run to the PTSA meetingsright after work. After themeetings, I have to run home and cook dinner for myown children. ”

__38__ of Cooper's children goesto Varina High School, but she says,“Volunteering isn't all about helping thepeople you know best, but it's abouthelping those who __39__ you most.” Cooper chooses to volunteer in Varina HighSchool because she __40__some poor students can't afford the higher says __41__she can't help out every student, helping out one student isrewarding (值得的). Cooper thinksvolunteering not only makes a difference to thestudents but also __42__her thought of what is important in life. Cooper saysvolunteering may seem __43__to one but means so much to those who need it. She__44__ everyone totake part in it. She plans to keep on volunteering in thefuture. “Volunteeringgives me a __45__ that I need. I'll ask my children tovolunteer, too,”she says.

36. A. volunteering ying C. raising D. improving

37. A. care for out up out

38. A. Both er

39. A. accept rest C. need D. have

40. A. expects s grees D. understands

41. A. unless ough C. but D. because

42. A. changes rols C. imagines D. opens

43. A. clever ng lar le

44. A. prepares ns ses ses

45. A. feeling ise ce ney

Ⅶ. 閱讀理解。(每小題2 分，共30分)

A

There are always some old clothes youdon't want. And there is always somefood you don't eat. What can you do? Sendthem to the two places.

根據上述內容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”。

()46. We can't see Wall of Kindness inXiamen.

()47. People who need the clothes on thewall can take them away.

()48. China has its first Share Fridge inShanghai.

()49. People have to pay for the food inthe Share Fridge.

()50. Wall of Kindness and Share Fridgeare helpful to people.

B

If you have no special plans for yourholidays, why not spend your timehelping others? More and more people in theUSA volunteer (自願) to spend theirschool holidays working forothers. And they don't do it for money. Here are someof their stories.

Alice Hamilton,17

I'm going to help the Forest Centrebuild new hiking paths in the 's going to be terrific—I'll spendthe whole summer living in the tent andbreathing the clean mountain air. I'mgoing to sleep under the stars. It'll be anice sport, and I'll be able to dosomething good at the same time.

Jason Moore, 18

This summer, I'm going to volunteer withSpecial House Program. They buildgood, low?cost houses and sell them tofamilies that are not very rich. They'llteach me what to do, so I'll helppeople and also have a chance to learn how tobuild houses.

Trish Anderson, 16

I'm going to teach kids who have troublereading. I'll work for a programcalled “Reading for Life”. Every day, I'mgoing to help kids choose and readbooks that they like. I want to be a teacherand I love children and reading, sothis is going to be a great experience forme.

51. Young people in the USA volunteer tospend ______ helping others.

A. school holidays

B. weekdays

C. every morning

D. every afternoon

52. What does Alice volunteer to do insummer?

A. To breathe the clean mountain air.

B. To spend the whole summer living inthe tent.

C. To sleep under the stars.

D. To help build new hiking paths in themountains.

53. From the passage, we know that SpecialHouse Program helps ________.

A. children in poor families

B. workers who build houses

C. poor families that can't affordhouses

D. build hiking paths

54. ________ wants to be a teacher.

A. AliceHamilton B. Jason Moore

C. TrishAnderson D. None of them

55. Which is the most possible title forthis passage?

A. Reading for Life

B. Special House Program

C. The Forest Centre

D. Young American Volunteers

C

Dear Deborah，

Thanks to you, we are able to have acomfortable place for our children tolive and learn this year. Last Monday,Michael and his sister, Janet, celebratedMichael's 9th birthday with cakes andcards here. (56)________ Thank you for yourkind gift of $1，000 toChildren's Residential Services of Greater Boston. For thehomeless childrenlike Michael and Janet in our center, your kindness makes adifference to them.

(57)________ The children can't wait touse the computers to do theirhomework and chat with their friends! Thecomputers are part of our excellence(優點) in Service Campaign. (58)________.

We would like you to visit our “home”， so you can meetthe children. We loveto show you around our “home”. The children also enjoymeeting visitors.(59)________.

Janet Teebs, our development director (負責人), is alwaysavailable to welcomeyou, or to answer any questions you may have.

(60)________ You are part of theirlives.

Sincerely，

Malcolm Wexter

從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項。

Ⅷ. 補全對話。(每小題2分，共10分)

從方框中選擇恰當的選項補全對話，其中有兩項多餘。

A：What are you doing?

B：I'm preparing a list of things we can dofor our church (教堂). We're tryingto raise money.

A：(61)________

B：Our church's kitchen is old. It needsrepairing.

A：(62)________

B：I don't know. Do you have any goodideas?

A：(63)________

B：Sounds great. What do I need for a carwash?

A：First, you need things like soap andwater. Second, you need cars to wash!(64)________ Tell everyone about the car wash.

B：We can do that!

A：(65)________

B：Yes, volunteers! People in our churchcan help.

Ⅸ. 根據漢語意思完成句子。(每小題2分，共10分)

66. 我希望你們能提出一個更好的計劃。

I hope you can_____________________________________________ a betterplan.

67. 不參加選拔就不能被選入這個隊。

You won't be chosen into the team ifyou____________________________________.

68. 我們必須設法讓他振作起來。

We must try________________________.

69. 孩子們應該學着如何照顧老人。

Children should learn____________________________________________ theold.

70. 由於天氣惡劣，他們不得不將這次登山推遲到下週。

Because of the terrible weather, theyhad to ______________the mountainclimbing till next week.

Ⅹ. 綜合填空。(每小題1分，共10分)

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當的詞並用其適當形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次，每空只填一個單詞)。

Alice was born with a strange was taken to many hospitals. Noneof the (71)________ knew the cause of thedisease. They told her parents shewould go blind and deaf.

Now Alice is fifteen years old. Hereyesight and hearing are so poor thatshe can't see or hear (72)________. Butshe is a bright and happy girl. She saysto (73)________， “Whateverhappens, I will never give up. ” She (74)________ toenjoy her life. With her (75)________ help, she istravelling as much as she is also (76)________ the interesting thingsshe experiences along theway.

She also wants to help people like dream is to help researchers(77)________ a method for her disease. If shecan get (78)________， people whohave the same disease mayalso be cured (治癒). In fact, she has (79)________ moneyfora foundation (基金會) fighting the disease since she was inGrade Two. Until now,she has got over $150，000!

Alice thinks helping others can make her(80)________ than having fun is doing her best to live her lifewithout any regret.

Ⅺ. 書面表達。(15分)

某國際文化交流中心將於5月份組織一些英、美學生來北京學習、交流，現在在招募志願者。假如你是第二中學的孫新，請根據以下提示給該項目負責人格林先生(n)寫一封申請信，要求成爲此活動的一名志願者。

提示：1. Why do youwant to be a volunteer in the program?

2. What qualifies (使具備資格) you to do thevolunteer job?

3. When can you do the volunteer job?

要求：80詞左右，可適當發揮。信的格式已給出，不計入總詞數。

Dear Mr. Green，

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Yours，

Sun Xin

聽力答案：

Ⅰ.1～5: BBACBⅡ.6～10: CCBBC

Ⅲ.11～15：BACAA16～20: BABBB

Ⅳy

第Ⅱ卷　筆試部分

Ⅴ.26.C　點撥：animal是元音音素開頭且表泛指，故用an;at the same time意爲“同時”，是固定短語。

27. B　點撥：短語make a difference to對……有影響;對……有作用。

28. A　點撥：根據popular music andclothes可知前半句的意思爲“愛麗絲和大多數女孩一樣有相同的興趣”，選A符合語境。

29.D　點撥：expect期待;decide決定;change改變;imagine想象。此句意爲“當布萊克小姐同意和我們一起旅行時你難以想象我們是多麼興奮。”故選D。

30. D　點撥：used to do sth.意爲“過去常做某事”;be used todoingsth.意爲“習慣做某事”。此句意爲“我過去常給我的朋友們寫信，但現在習慣給他們發電子郵件。”故選D。

31. D　點撥：it作形式賓語。

32. C　點撥：look after照顧;look for尋找;take after相像;takeaway帶走。根據答句意思“他的媽媽，因爲他倆都性格開朗。”可知問句爲“你認爲Bob和誰相像，他父親還是母親?”故選C。

33.C　點撥：句意爲“當你感到無助和孤獨時，記住你在世界上不是獨自一人，因爲你的朋友在你的身邊。”lonely意爲“孤獨的”;alone意爲“單獨的;獨自的”。故選C。

34. B　點撥：give away贈送;putup搭起;張貼。兩者都是“動詞+副詞”短語，其代詞賓語應置於副詞之前，所以排除A、C項。句意爲“如果你不用這些學習用品，你可以把它們贈送給那些需要的孩子。”故選B。

35. A　點撥：句意爲“醫生們說他們會盡力救治這個生病的男人。”此空白處應爲動詞不定式表示目的。故選A。

Ⅵ.36.A　點撥：通讀全文可知本文講述的是“Hope Cooper參加志願者活動”。故A項符合語境。　37.D

38. B39.C40.D

41.B　點撥：A項意爲“除非;如果不”;B項意爲“雖然”;C項意爲“但是”;D項意爲“因爲”。分析句意應爲“她說雖然不能幫助解決每一個學生的困難，但幫一個也是值得的”。故選B。

42.A　點撥：A項意爲“改變”;B項意爲“控制”;C項意爲“想象”;D項意爲“打開”。分析此句意應爲“Cooper認爲志願者活動不僅對學生們有影響，而且改變了她的關於生活中什麼是重要的想法”。故選A。

43.D　點撥：A項意爲“聰明的”;B項意爲“強壯的”;C項意爲“相似的”;D項意爲“簡單的”。根據“但是對那些需要的人來說是意義重大的”判斷出“志願活動可能對一個人來說簡單”。故選D。

44. C　點撥：A項意爲“準備”;B項意爲“訓練”;C項意爲“建議”;D項意爲“拒絕”。根據短文最後一句中“I'll ask mychildrento volunteer, too，”表明此處爲“她建議每個人都參加”，只有C符合題意。故選C。

45.A　點撥：A項意爲“感受”;B項意爲“許諾”;C項意爲“告示”;D項意爲“旅程”。通讀全文，可知“志願活動給我一種我所需要的感受”。只有A符合題意。故選A。

Ⅶ.46.F47.T48.T49.F50.T

51. A　點撥：根據此句More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend theirschool holidaysworking for others.可知。

52. D　點撥：根據此句I'm going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths inthemountains.可知。

53. C　點撥：根據此句They build good, low?cost houses and sell them to familiesthat are notvery rich.可知。

54. C　點撥：根據此句I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, sothis is goingto be a great experience for me.可知。

55. D　點撥：根據短文內容，結合此句More and morepeople in the USA volunteer to spendtheirschool holidays working for others.可以判斷D符合全文的主題。

56～60：DBAEC

Ⅷ.61～65：DFCGA

Ⅸ.66. come up with / think up67. don't try out

68. to cheer him up

69. how to care for / how to look after / howto take care of

70. put off

Ⅹnts'

76. / ier

Ⅺ. One possible version：

Dear Mr. Green，

I'm Sun Xin from No. 2 Middle School. Iwant to help out as a volunteer inyour program. The reason is that I'm interested in other countries andtheircultures and want to make new friendsfrom other countries. I'm good atEnglish and I'm outgoing. What's more, I'malways ready to help others. Ithinkthat is important for a volunteer. I'm free to help on the weekend. If Ican get the job, I'm sure I can be a greathelper.

Yours，

Sun Xin