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英語必考時態結構之過去將來時

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一般過去將來時表示從過去的某一時間來看將來要發生的動作或呈現的狀態。在英語時態中,“時“指動作發生的時間,”態“指動作的樣子和狀態。 一般過去將來時的出發點是過去,即從過去某一時刻看以後要發生的動作或狀態。下面是小編爲您收集整理的英語必考時態結構之過去將來時,供大家參考!

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1. 概念:立足於過去某一時刻,從過去看將來,常用於賓語從句中。

2. 時間狀語:the next day(morning, year),the following month(week),etc.

3. 基本結構:①was/were/going to + do;②would + do.

否定形式:①was/were/not + going to + do;②would + not + do.

一般疑問句:①was或were放於句首;②would 提到句首。

4. 用法

1) “would+動詞原形”常表示主觀意願的將來。例如:

He said he would come to see me.

他說他要來看我。

He told me he would go to Beijing.

他告訴我他將去北京。

2) “was/ were+going to+動詞原形”常表示按計劃或安排即將發生的事。例如:

She said she was going to start off at once.

她說她將立即出發。

I was told that he was going to return home.

有人告訴我他準備回家。

此結構還可表示根據某種跡象來看,很可能或即將發生的事情。例如:

It seemed as if it was going to rain.

看來好像要下雨。

3) come, go, leave, arrive, start等瞬時動詞動詞可用過去進行時表示過去將來的含義。例如:

He said the train was leaving at six the next morning.

他說火車將於第二天早晨六點離開。

She told me she was coming to see me.

她告訴我她要來看我。

  初中英語寫作之一封電子郵件

DearJenny,

Howare you getting along these days? I hope everything is all right. But I amupset these days because of my parents. I think they take care too much about meand too overvalue my grades. I have to tell them my every exam and my I do well, they are happy. If I don’t, they would be every sad and nervous,especially my mother. My mother even makes a detailed plan for my future. Inher plan, I will go the best senior school of my city and then go to a top universityof our country. She wants me to be a civil servant in the future, because thisjob is steady and well-paid. But I don’t like it; I want to be a journalist. I feelso upset about her plan. I told them my feelings before, but they neverlistened to me and said what they doing are good for me. What should I do?

Ithink I need someone to talk to and look forward to your reply.

Lovely yours,

Juliet

朱麗葉