當前位置

首頁 > 英語學習 > 英語語法 > 過去將來完成進行時與虛擬語氣

過去將來完成進行時與虛擬語氣

推薦人: 來源: 閱讀: 1.7W 次

過去將來完成進行時是英語時態中比較常見的一種,但是,大家對它的用法可能還是不太瞭解。今天,小編爲大家準備了相關的語法知識,將要爲大家來講解一下:過去將來完成進行時的概念和用法,一起來看看吧!

padding-bottom: 56.09%;">過去將來完成進行時與虛擬語氣

 

在特定的語境中,有時過去將來完成進行時可用虛擬語氣中。如:

At the time of the accident I was sitting in the back of the car,because Tom’s little boy was sitting beside him in front. If Tom’s boy had not been there I would have been sitting in front. 事故發生的時候,我坐在車子的後座,因爲湯姆的小兒子坐在前邊他的身旁。要是湯姆的孩子沒坐在那裏的話,我就會坐在前面了。

一、過去將來完成進行時的情態意義

“would have been+現在分詞”結構除用於表示過去將來完成進行時外,有時其中的 would 也可能是情態動詞,具有情態意義,比較表示推測或猜想等。如:

“What interesting job have you found?” Helen asked him; he knew she would have been thinking about it. “你找到什麼有趣的工作啦?”海倫向他問道。他知道海倫一定會一直想這件事的。

二、過去將來完成進行時補充例句

過去將來完成進行時不是一個常用時態,一般語法書也講得到很少,所以能找到的權威例句也很少。爲滿足部分高級讀者朋友的需要,我們特從“英國國家語料庫”中查了部分例句,供大家參考:

◇Latterly, they would have been reading Virgin books, watching Virgin videos and Virgin films.

◇New York was swathed in sunlight and the heat would have been stifling had it not been for a gentle easterly breeze blowing in from the Atlantic.

◇Maybe we, it may well be that you were with other people, I wonder what sort of things if you were in a condition of speaking, what sort of things you would have been saying to them.

◇Obviously no expense was being spared to make the night a success, and in different circumstances she would have been looking forward to it, but now, as silence settled over the car, she could feel herself growing tense.

 

怎麼樣,看完了這篇文章,大家是不是對過去將來完成進行時的用法有了初步的瞭解了呢?喜歡就趕快收藏起來吧~