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英語語法倒裝句知識點:where 引出的倒裝句

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   《警惕,高考英語陷阱》中有這樣一道題:

ing-bottom: 133.33%;">英語語法倒裝句知識點:where 引出的倒裝句

Little Jim is going to spend his holiday in Paris, _________ lives his uncle.

A. which B. who C. where D. that

【分析】許多人一看到空格後的謂語動詞lives,就以爲空格處一定要填一個作主語的詞,從而誤選B或D。其實,此題的最佳答案應是C,where lives his uncle 爲倒裝詞序,此句可改爲 and there lives his uncle 或 and his uncle lives there。類似的如:

He was led to a dark corner, where sat his old father.

他被引進一個黑暗的角落,他的老父親坐在那兒。

Towards evening we reached the village, where lived her parents.

到傍晚的時候,我們到了那個村莊,她的父母就住在那兒。

At last we found the spot he told me, where lay a dead dog.

最後我們找到了他告訴我們的那個地點,那兒躺着一條死狗。

爲便於理解,請比較下面的倒裝句:

Next to it stood a pile of paper cups.

它旁邊有一堆紙杯。

In the doorway stood a man with a gun.

門口站着一個手持一枝槍的男人。

In the corner of the room stood a big old chair.

屋角兒放着一把舊的大椅子。

On a perch beside him sat a blue parrot.

在他旁邊的棲木上棲着一隻藍色的鸚鵡。