英语语法培训之倒装句
关于英语的语法知识大家都知道很重要,但是想要更好的学习却不是那么容易的今天我们来说说英语倒装句吧。当主语在谓语前出现时叫顺序。在某些情况下,我们可以把谓语成分放在主语前面,这种词序叫做倒装。
倒装分两种:配合语法条例的倒装,叫“grammatical inversion”;配合强调语势的叫“emphatic inversion”。
强制性倒装句
1、疑问句,如:
Can you.do it?
How old are you?
When did you know him?
Why did you elect him as captain?
Which of these apples do you prefer?
但疑问代词做主语时,不必倒置,如:
Who is your English teacher?
What happened last night?
2、表示“愿望”的句子,如:
May God bless you.
Long live the king!
3、“There”引导的句子,如:
There are many cars on the road.
There stand some big trees near the river.
There is a security guard outside the bank.
4、感叹句,如:
How beautiful the flower is!
What a smart boy you are!
5、有连接词“so, neither, nor”的句子,如:
Tom can ride a bicycle; so can I.
She can't sing; neither can he.
John has never been late; nor have I.
6、省略连词“if”的条件副词分句,如:
Were I you, I would not do such a thing.
Should the machine break down again, send it back to us.
Had you worked harder, you would have passed.
7、“as, however”连接的让步副词分句,如:
Small as the pen is, it is a powerful weapon.
However busy you are, you should spend some time reading Zaobao weekly.
强调的倒装句
Never have I seen such a wicked man.
On no account must this employee be removed.
Not until he told me had I heard anything of it.
No sooner had I left than the rain came.
Up jumped the puppy.
In came John.
Down fell the rotten branches from the tree.
Out came a woman and her maid.
看了这些内容,大家应该对英语的倒装句有所了解了,但是掌握程度如何,只有自己最清楚了。大家可以根据自己的实际情况拿出相关题目来练习练习,看看自己的掌握情况,如果掌握得不好大家也可以来这里选择适合的课程进行提高培训。