词汇精选:offensive的用法和辨析
一、详细释义:
![词汇精选:offensive的用法和辨析 词汇精选:offensive的用法和辨析](https://i3.jjyyf.com/d3108b9b45af8c/9649ca/d3119c8e48/9649cacf1ff8cd.jpg)
adj.
烦扰人的,冒犯的
例句:
The boss kicked the clerk out for an offensive remark
老板因那个职员说了一句冒犯的话就解雇了他。
例句:
He took up offensive words.
他发出攻击性的言论。
讨厌的,使人反感的
例句:
I found him very offensive.
我觉得他非常讨厌。
例句:
She said some offensive remarks.
她说了一些令人不快的话。
【文】用于进攻的
n.
攻势,进攻 [C]
例句:
We went over from the defensive to the offensive.
我们由防御转为进攻。
例句:
Less than a month later the rebels resumed their offensive.
一个月还没到,叛军又开始了进攻。
二、词义辨析:
aggression,invasion,assault,attack,offensive
这些名词均有“进攻、侵略”之意。aggression词义宽泛,既可指武装入侵别国领土,又可指文化、经济等方面的侵略。侧重敌意行动和征服的企图。invasion多指具体的侵入或侵犯别国领土,也可用于指抽象事件。assault主要指突然而猛烈的进攻。attack普通用词,含义广,指事先不发警告,主动地向对方发起武力进攻或对言论等进行抨击。offensive多指进攻的态势,常指大规模的协同军事行动。
三、相关短语:
on the offensive
处于攻势,采取攻势
四、参考例句:
Avoid deeply offensive words
不要说一些很伤人的话
He uses offensive language.
他出口伤人。
His remarks were deeply offensive.
他的话非常无礼。
He took up offensive words.
他发出攻击性的言论。
She said some offensive remarks.
她说了一些令人不快的话。
She made several offensive remarks.
她说了一些无礼的话。
Offensive is the best defence.
进攻是最好的防御。
He bridled at her offensive remarks.
他听了她无礼的话(愤怒得)扬起头来。
This poster is offensive and degrades women.
这张海报冒失无礼,有辱女性尊严。
This poster is offensive and degrades women.
这张海报冒失无礼,有辱女性尊严。