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高考英語寫作句型

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下面是本站小編整理的高考英語寫作句型,以供大家學習參考。

高考英語寫作句型

1. 關於……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認爲……

It was +段時間+since+主語+had done. 如:

It is five years since he left here.他已經離開這兒五年了。

It was five years since he left here.(同上)

注意下列句型的翻譯:It is five years since he lived here.他從這兒搬走已經有五年了。

句型13.

It +謂語+段時間+before+主語+謂語.( before引導的是時間狀語從句。) 如:

It wasn't long before the people in that country rose up.沒有多久那個國家的人民就起義了。

It will be three hours before he comes back.三個小時之後他才能回來。

句型14.

It is +形容詞(possible, impossible, necessary等) +for+ sb.+ to do. 如:

It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。

句型15.

  二、定語從句:

句型16.

由as引導的非限定性的定語從句。如:

As we have known, he is a most good student.衆所周知,他是個很好的學生。請比較:It is well-known that he is a most good student.(前一個是定語從句,而後者是個主語從句。)

句型17.

由which引導的非限定性的定語從句。如:

He is a professor, which I have been looking forward to becoming. 他是個教授,那是我一直盼望的職業。(因爲先行詞professor是表示職業的名詞,因此引導詞用which,而不用who。

句型18.

由where, when引導的定語從句(其中包括限定性的或非限定性的。)如:

This is the house where I used to come.請比較:This is the house which / that I used to come to.

This is the day when I joined the Party.請比較:This is the day which / that I joined the Party on.

(說明:關於that與which之間的區別,請看關係代詞that和which的區別。)

  三、讓步狀語從句

句型19.

No matter what / which / who / where / when / whose+從句,+主句.(注意從句中的時態一般情況下用一般現在時態。)如:

No matter what you do, you must do it well.請比較:Whatever you do, you must do it well. 無論你做什麼,一定要做好。

No matter where you go, please let me know.請比較:Wherever you go, please let me know.你無論去哪兒,請通知我。

(說明:這兩種句型形式不同,而意義完全相同。)

(注意:I will tell whoever would like to read it. 句中的whoever不能用whomever來代替。因爲它即作動詞tell的賓語,又作後面從句的主語。)

  四、原因狀語從句

句型25.

主句+in case+從句.(in case表示以免)如:

I will take my raincoat in case it rains.我要把雨衣帶上以免下雨。

句型26.

主句+due to / because of / owning to / + the fact that +從句。如:

He did not come to school because of the fact that he was ill.由於他有病了,所以沒有來上學。

  五、條件狀語從句

句型20.

When / So long as / As long as / Once +從句,+主句。(從句也可以放在主句之後。)如:

As long as you give me any money, I will let you go.只要你給我一些錢,我就讓你走。

Once you have begun to learn English, you should learn it well. 一旦你開始學習英語,你應該把它學好。

句型21.

主句+on condition that+從句.如:

I will go with you on condition that you give me a sum of money.我和你一起去的條件是你給我一些錢。

句型22.

主句+unless+從句.(注意:由於unless本身是否定詞,所引導的從句的謂語動詞用肯定而不用否定。)如:

I will go there tomorrow unless it rains.我明天去那兒除非下雨。

句型23.

祈使句,+and/ and then+主句。(注意:祈使句也可用一個名詞短語。)如:

Use your head, and you will find a good idea.動腦筋想一想,你就會想出一個好主意。

Another word, and I will beat you.你再說一句,我就揍你。

句型24.

If +necessary / impossible/ important等,+主句.(注意:if與形容詞之間的it is被省略。)如:

If necessary, I will do it. 如果有必要的話,我來做此事。

  六、時間狀語從句

句型27.

When / While / As +從句,+主句.如:

When I was in the country, I used to carry some water for you.當我在農村時,我常常給你打水。

句型28.

主句+after / before +從句. 如:

They hadn't been married four months before they were devoiced.他們結婚不到四個月就離婚了。

We went home after we had finished the work.我們做完此工作就回家了。

句型29.

主語+肯定謂語+until+從句.請比較:主語+否定謂語+until+從句.如:

I worked until he came back.我一直工作到他回來。

I didn't worked until he came back.他回來我纔開始工作。

句型30.

As soon as / Immediately / Directly / Instantly / The moment / The instant / The minute +從句,+主句. 如:

My father went out immediately I got home.我一到家,我父親就出去了。

句型31.

No sooner +had + 主語+done…than +主語+did. 請比較: 主語+had + no sooner +done…than +主語+did. 如:

No sooner had I got to Beijing than I called you.我一到北京就給你打電話了。請比較:I had no sooner got to Beijing than I called you.

句型32.

Hardly/Scarcely/ Rarely +had +主語+done…when / before + 主語+did.請比較:主語+had+hardly/Scarcely/ Rarely + done…when / before +主語+did.

Hardly had she had supper when she went out. 她一吃完晚飯就出去了。請比較: She had hardly had supper when she went out.

句型33.

By the time+從句,+主句.(注意時態的變化。)如:

By the time you came back, I had finished this book.到你回來時,我已經寫完了這本書。

By the time you come back, I will have finished this book.到你回來時,我將寫完這本書了。

句型34.

each / every time +從句,+主句. (這時相當於whenever 或no matter when引導的從句。從句也可放在主句之後。)如:

Each time he comes to Harbin, he always drops in on me.每當他來哈爾濱,總是順便來看看我。

  七、地點狀語從句

句型35.

Where +從句,+主句. 如:

Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.哪裏沒有雨水,種莊稼是很難的或者是不可能的。

句型36、Anywhere / Wherever+從句,+主句. 如:

Anywhere I go, my wife goes too.無論我去哪兒,我的妻子也去哪兒。請比較:

I will go wherever you suggest.你建議我去哪兒,我就去哪兒。

  八、目的狀語從句

句型37.

主句+in order that / so that +從句.如:

I got up early in order that I could catch the first bus.我起得很早,以便能趕上早班車。

句型38.

主句+for +sb. +to do.(注意動詞不定式複合結構在這兒作目的狀語。)如:

He came here for me to work out this problem.他來這兒叫我幫他解出這道難題。

  九、結果狀語從句

句型39.

主句+so that+從句. 如:

It was very cold, so that the river froze.天氣很泠,因此河水結冰了。

句型40.

So+形容詞/ 副詞+特定動詞(助動詞或系動詞)+主語+…+that+從句.

So interesting is this book that I would like to read it again.這本書那麼有趣,我想再讀一遍。

句型41.

主語+謂語+such+名詞+that+從句.如:

He made such rapid progress that he was praised by the teacher.他進步很快,老師表揚了他。

句型42.

Such was + 主語+that +從句.(這是個完全倒裝句。)如:

Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows were broken.爆炸力這麼大,所有的窗戶都被震碎了。

句型43.

主句+only +to do sth. (only和動詞不定式一起做結果狀語)如:

I woke up very late only to find that my wife had gone to work. 我醒得很晚,結果發現我的妻子已經上班了。

  十、比較狀語從句

句型44.

The +形容詞比較級……,(主句)the +形容詞比較級+……如:

The sooner you do it, the better it will be.越早越好。

句型45.

主語+謂語+as +形容詞原級+as +被比較的對象. 如:

He is as busy as a bee.他非常忙。

句型46.

主語+謂語+the+形容詞比較級+of / between …

He is the taller of the two.他們倆人中他高。

句型47.

主語+謂語+倍數+as+形容詞原級+as+被比較的對象.如:

This room is three times as large as that one.這個房間是那個房間的三倍大。(這個房間比那個房間大兩倍。)

句型48.

主語+謂語+百分數/倍數+形容詞比較級+than+被比較的對象.如:

This city is twice larger than ours.這個城市比我們城市大兩倍。

The early rice output in that commune was 200% more than that of 2001.那個公社的早稻產量是

2001年的兩倍。

句型49.

主語+謂語+the size / length/ width/ height +of +被比較的對象.如:

Our building is twice the height of yours.我們的大樓是你們大樓的兩倍高。

  十一、其它句型

句型50.

It doesn't matter wh-+從句。如:

It doesn't matter to me what you will do tomorrow.你明天做什麼與我無關。

It doesn't matter whether you will come or not.你來不來無關緊要。

句型51.

形容詞/ 副詞 / 名詞(可數單數)+as / though +主語+謂語,+主句.如:

Young as he is, he knows a lot.雖然他很小,但他知道得很多。

Hard he works, I am sure that he can't pass this exam.雖然他學習很努力,這次考試他肯定不能及格。

Child as he is, he knows a lot.雖然他是個孩子,但他懂得很多。

句型52.

Were / Should / Had +主語+謂語,+主句.如

Were I you, I would have gone there yesterday.如果我是你的話,昨天我就去那兒了。

句型53

Only +狀語+特定動詞+主語+謂語…

Only by this means can I do this work well.只有用那種方式我才能做好此工作。

Only because he was ill did he not come to school.只因爲他有病了纔沒有來上學。

Only then did I realize that I had been wrong.只有那時,我才認識到我錯了。

句型54

Not only +特定動詞+主語+謂語…but also+主語+謂語… 如:

Not only did he learned English well but also he spoke French very well. 他不但英語學得好,而且法語講得很流利。

句型55

whether…or…, neither…nor…, either…or… 如:

Whether he will come or not isn't important.他不來不重要。

句型56

主語+doubt+whether + 從句. 請比較: 主語+特定否定詞+doubt+that+從句. 如: