只能接 ing形式的35動詞和短語

一、用法歸納有的動詞或短語動詞後只能用動名詞而不能接不定式。如allow, permit(允許), consider(考慮), suggest, advice(建議),oman'">), suggest, advice(反覆; 不停), finish(完成), imagine(想象), practise(練習), understand(明白), appreciate, enjoy(喜歡), miss(錯過; 懷念), prevent(阻止), forbid(禁止), escape(避免), include(包括), forgive, pardon, excuse(原諒), dislike(厭惡), discuss(討論), report(報道), admit(承認), mind(介意), risk(冒險), can’t stand(不能忍受), burst out(突然開始), feel like(想要), insist on(堅持), delay, put off(推遲), give up(放棄), be busy(忙於), be worth(值得)等。

二、考題分析1. Do you mind ________ alone at home? (上海卷)
A. Jane leaving                   B. Jane having left
C. Jane’s being left             D. Jane to be left
【分析】答案選C。mind後只能接-ing形式，且Jane與leave是被動關係。

2. The squirrel was so lucky that it just missed ________. (全國卷)
A. catching                        B. to be caught
C. being caught                  D. to catch
【分析】答案選C。miss後只能接動名詞，且it(the squirrel)與catch是被動關係。

3. I would appreciate ________ back this afternoon. (全國卷 )
A. you to call                     B. you call
C. your calling                   D. you’re calling
【分析】答案選C。appreciate後只能接動名詞，your是其邏輯主語。

4. —What do you think of the book?
—Oh, excellent. It’s worth ________ a second time. (全國卷)
A. to read                         B. to be read
C. reading                         D. being read
【分析】答案選C。在be worth後只能接doing，且用主動形式表示被動含義。

5. The man insisted ________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. (江蘇卷)
A. find                              B. to find
C. on finding                     D. in finding
【分析】答案選C。insist後接that從句，或者接on sth. 或on doing sth. ,沒有別的接法。insist on doing堅持要做某事。

6. He has always insisted on his ________ Dr Turner instead of Mr. Turner. (上海卷)
A. been called                    B. called
C. having called                  D. being called
【分析】答案選D。在insist on後只能接-ing形式。