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AIDS相關詞彙解釋

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艾滋病,即獲得性免疫缺陷綜合症(又譯:後天性免疫缺陷症候羣),英語縮寫AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)的音譯。接下來小編爲大家整理了AIDS相關詞彙解釋,希望對你有幫助哦!

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AIDS virus/HIV carriers /AIDS victim (patient)/HIV-positive 艾滋病病毒/HIV攜帶者/艾滋病患者/HIV陽性

A total of 300 HIV carriers and AIDS patients in China's Yunnan Province will benefit from a three-year clinical study programme aimed at finding a feasible way to treat the large numbers of HIV-positive patients in China. —CHINA DAILY

illegal plasma collection and blood transfusion/contaminated blood products 非法採血和輸血/感染血製品

Doctors and health authorities believe that the low number of blood banks are primarily responsible for the growth of illegal blood collection and transfusion centres around the country. —HINDUSTAN TIMES

protected sex (sexual intercourse)/unprotected sex/ sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) 安全性行爲/不安全性行爲/性傳染疾病

The police have arrested two more men on charges of having unprotected sex, although they knew they were infected with the virus that causes AIDS. —NEW YORK TIMES

intravenous drug abuse (addict)/abuser/injection drug user 靜脈注射吸毒/靜脈注射吸毒者/注射吸毒者

In some parts of the world, intravenous drug abuse is one of the major factors in the spread of HIV infections and the AIDS epidemic. —

mother-baby transmission (mother-to-child HIV transmission) 母嬰傳播

Mother-baby transmission of HIV has been regarded as one of the main channels for the fatal AIDS disease in some developing countries. —REUTERS

high-risk group (behaviour)/more easily infected group 高危人羣(行爲)/易感人羣

The findings do not satisfy public health officials who hope to stem the spread of the viral infection among this high-risk group, according to author Danielle C. Ompad in Maryland. —REUTERS

drug cocktail therapy (treatment) 雞尾酒療法

Song's condition was stabilized after receiving the "cocktail treatment" — a combination of anti-AIDS drugs that have so far proved effective in curbing, but not killing, HIV, the virus that causes AIDS.