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2017成人高考英語真題

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完形填空作爲高考英語水平及能力測試的一種題型能夠用來測試考生的語言綜合運用能力,因而被廣泛運用於各種外語考試。下面是本站小編爲你整理關於2017成人高考英語真題的內容,希望大家喜歡!

2017成人高考英語真題
  2017成人高考英語真題

第I卷

第一部分 聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)

做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束後,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。

第一節(共5 小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位罝。聽完每段對話後,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1. Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?

A. Waiting forherplane. B. Seeing themanoff. tingatthe man.

2. Whatdoes thewomanwant to buy?

A. Abeachblanket. pictures. film.

3. Whydoes themanapologizeto thewoman?

A. He ordered a wrongtable.

B. He calledher bymistake.

C. He wentto thewrongaddress.

4. Whatdoestheplantneedat present?

A. More water. B.Alargepot. ghsunshine.

5. What meetswith a problem?

A. Theman’scar. oman’scar. i.

第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話。毎段對話後有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5 秒鐘;聽完後,各小題給出5 秒鐘的做答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6. Whereare thespeakers?

A. In theman'soffice. B. In a restaurant. C. In thewoman'shouse.

7. Whatistheman upset about?

A. Lowsalary. ingclasses. ywork.

聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。

8. How muchshould theman payin total?

A.$115. B.$120. C.$125.

9. Whatdoes thewomanadvisethemantodo?

A. Rethinkbefore shorteningthe pants.

B. Tailorthe pants himself.

C. Putthepantsin a bag.

聽第8段材料,回答第10 至12題。

10. Whydoesn'tthewomantakethedirectflight?

A. She wantstovisitChicago.

B. It'smuchmoreexpensive.

C. Itstimeistooearly.

11. When does thewoman'sflightleave?

A. On Saturdayafternoon. Sundaymorning. Sundayevening.

12. Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A. Customer and travel agent.

B. Managerandsecretary.

C. Guide andtourist.

聽第9段材料,回答第13 至16題。

13. Whenwillthewomanpresent?

A. On September 7. September 8. September 9.

14. WhatdidRachel andSamask about?

A. Thetime of themeeting.

B. Theinformation on thehotel.

C. Thechange of theschedule.

15. How willtheman geteveryoneto knowthe detailsofthemeeting?

A. Byphone. -mail. tter.

16. What willthewoman do in themorning?

A. Write severalreports. B. MeetRachel and Sam. areherlunch.

聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

17. Where wasJeanDunantfrom?

A. Italy. zerland. ralia.

18. Whywasthe Red Crossstarted at first?

A. Tohelp the wounded.

B. Tofightagainstthewar.

C. Toprovidethe villagers withfood.

19. Whatisthered cross?

A. Aninternationalorganization. official symbol. icalcentre.

20. Whatis thesymbolforfirstaid inAustralia?

A. Aredcrosson a whitebackground.

B. Awhitecross on aredbackground.

C. Awhitecross on agreenbackground.

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)

第一節(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,並在答題卡該項塗黑。

A

A edaysalmosteveryonefromBillGatestoyourniecehasablog,andthesemillionsofjournalsmakegreathuntinggroundsforcandidates.

Often therewill beanAboutMe page with theblog that givesyou an mightprovidedetailssuchasdegrees,ningblogsforcandidatescanhelpyouidentifypeoplewho areatthetop of theirgame and sharingtheirknowledgewithothers.

ituptodatewithinterestingnews,oplefindyouonline,theywilloftencomebackregularlytoseeyourlatestposting. Here liesthestart of a greatcandidaterelationship.

angrowyournetworkfasterandmoreeasilyonlinethanyoucanthroughtraditionalface-to-faceevents,andyoucanschedulenetworkingactivitieswheneverit'sconvenient foryou, whether that's 6 in the morning or 3 in the afternoon.

DanielSteinisthemanagingpartnerofHead2HeadAlberta,aprivatecompanyspecializingintheplacementofon-siterecruiters(招聘人員)ntlyH2HhasstartedsistercompaniesHead2HeadHR,Head2HeadPurchasingandRecruitSmarttohandleawidevarietyofrecruitingrequirementsformanyofCanada'sFortune100 elcanbereachedat (4323).

21. Whatdoestheauthor think a blogcan be used for?

A. Makingfriends online.

B. Posting thoughtsandopinions.

C. Findingpromisingjobseekers.

D. Sharingknowledgewithothers.

22. What’sthe bestchoice tomakebusiness connections?

A. Visitingrelatedsitesanytime. ng face-to-face talks.

rring toHead2HeadAlberta. ing (4323).

23. Who isthetext aimedat?

A. Onlinejournalists. -offworkers.

unters. anymanagers.

B

Ifyou're ayogapractitioner(實踐者),you've probablynoticedthewaysyogaworks— you'resleepingbetter,fyou'veevertriedtellingabeginnerhowitworks,youmight findexplanationslike"Itincreasestheflowofprana"or"Itbringsenergyupyourspine" fallonskeptical ears.

Asithappens,Westernscienceisstartingtoprovidesomeconcretecluesastohowyogaworkstoimprovehealth,heal achesand pains,and prevent youunderstandthem,you'llhaveevenmoremotivationto step onto yourmat.

Imyselfhaveexperiencedyoga'sbeforeatriptoIndiain2002toinvestigateyogatherapy,I developednumbnessandtingling(刺痛) inmyrighthand. After firstconsideringscarythingslikeabraintumorandmultiplesclerosis(多發性硬化),Ifiguredoutthatthecauseofthesymptomswasthoracicoutletsyndrome, a nerveblockagein myneck andchest.

Despitetheuncomfortablesymptoms,evisitingvariousyogatherapycenters,Iwouldsubmitmyselfforevaluationandtreatmentbythevariousexperts,trytheirsuggestions and seewhat workedforme.

Thanks tothetechniquesIlearnedinIndia,advicefromteachersintheUnitedStates,andmyownexploration,mychestismoreflexiblethanitwas,myposturehasimproved,andformorethanayear,I'vebeenfree of symptoms.

MyexperienceinspiredmetodigintothescientificstudiesI'dcollectedinIndiaaswellastheWesttoidentifyand explain how yoga can bothprevent diseaseandhelpyourecoverfromit.

24. Whatistheauthor probably?

A. Ajournalist. esman. cher. sician.

25. Which will further motivate a yogabeginnertosteponto themat?

A. Personal feelings. essional terms.

ern medicine. ntificevidence.

26. What does theauthormainlybase on topersuadepeople topractiseyoga?

A. Hisownexperiences. B. Experts’evaluation.

hers’suggestions. titioners’exploration.

27. Whatmightthetext be followedby?

A. Scientific studiesyoushould do. yogaimprovesyourhealth.

uthor’strip toIndia. author’s recoveryfromillness.

C

cialsareworriedaboutthatpredictionbecausemanypeoplealreadysufferfroma lack of than 800 millionpeople go tobed hungry.

Asolution(解決辦法)reportsaysforestscouldhelp

reduce hungerandimprovenutritionif theyare properlymanaged.

BhaskarViraisthedirectoroftheUniversityofCambridgeConservationResearchInstituteandanexpertwiththeInternationalUnion ofForestResearchOrganizations(IUFRO)centlyreleasedareport atthe UnitedNationsaboutforestandjungle foods.

sayscropsthatgrowontreescanhelpfeedpeoplelivinginandaroundforests.“It’slikeaninsurance policy. Having accesstothosetree-basedfoodsis hugelyimportant whenyou can’tbuyfood fromothersources orwhenyou can’tproducefoodbecauseyourfieldshavefailed.”

xample,ilfromitsseedcanbeusedinsoap,beautyproducts and food.

ystheyearnmoney hardsaystheprojectalsohelpsfight climate change.

28. Whatareofficialsworried aboutinthefuture?

A. Pollutionandstarvation. lation andhealth.

t demand forfood. pdecrease offorests.

29. Whichcan settletheproblemdiscussedin the text,according ?

ngconditions. B. Insurancepolicies.

-basedfoods. ing fields.

30. Whatisthe initial purpose of theprojectinGhana?

A. Tomanageforestsandfields. owtheAllanblackiaplant.

C. Toproducemoreoil. autifythe environment.

31. Whatwouldbe thebest titleforthetext?

A. ASolutiontoControllingPopulation B. ForestsCan HelpFeedtheWorld

mportance ofForestHealth rojectinGhanaHelpsNatives

D

hathappenswhenyoutradeyoursweetsfor a scare?Theresultis always healthierthancandy.

rescaredbutyoujustcan’gfrightenedmakesyourbrainfloodwithhealthychemicalsubstancesthat excite yourmood and releasefeelingsofgreatexcitement.

Whenyou’refrightened,yourbodyalsoproducesachemicalcalledoxytocin,,ifyou’reatahaunted(鬧鬼的)housewithsomepals,thatexperiencecanhelpsolidifyyour

friendship.“Watchpeoplewalkingoutofahauntedhouse,andyou’llseelotsofsmilesandhighfives,”eeKerr, a sociologistwhostudiesfear.

heseexperienceshelpbuildasortofendurancetofearthatmakesusmoreconfident.“Youbecomemorecomfortablewiththephysicalexperienceoffear,andsoyou’rebetterabletoworkthroughitduringtensesituations,”Kerr explains.

Thoughsomehauntingmaybehealthy,it’errnotesthatkidsyoungerthansixandorsevencan’tseparaterealandmake-believe,soseeingsomethingfrighteningcouldhavelasting,negativeeffects.

32. Whydoes theauthormention “Halloween” inParagraph1?

A. Tomake a suggestion. troduce a topic.

fer an instruction. esent a report.

33. Whatdoestheunderlinedwords “high fives”inParagraph 3 mean?

A. Puttinghandsup to givein. B. Wavinghandsto saygoodbye.

ingpalmstogether toshowhappiness. ingpalmstogethertoexpressthanks.

34. How isthetext developed?

A. Byanalyzingreasons. ovidingstatistics.

makingcomparisons. vingexamples.

35. Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A. We’llfeelworried ifwe’rescared.

B. Being frightenedhelps people staycloser.

C. Fearfulness controls our confidence.

D. Being scared canbe goodforeveryone.

第二節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據短文內容,從短文後的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。

DealwithTestAnxiety

eyoumaynotenjoyfeelinganxious,alittlebitofanxietycanbebeneficial.36However,ollowingareafewtipsfordealingwithtoomuchtestanxiety.

37 Good studyhabitswill notonlyprepareyou forthe testmaterialsbut theywillalsoprovideyou withthe confidencethatwillhelpto reduce unhealthytestanxiety.

rstandingthatyouknowthematerialsinthetestwillprovideyouwiththerelaxationyouneedtoovercomeanxietyandtheabilitytoperformwell.38 Cramming(臨時死記硬背)foratestcanleadtogreattest

anxiety.

ingagoodsleepcanhelpreducetestanxietydramaticallyorelseyouwillhavefeelingsof tirednesswhiletaking a testwhichwillresult in increasedtestanxiety.

39 Don'slowand deepbreathsandstayincontrol.

Focusonthelearningexperience.40 Onthecontrary,vieweachtestasalearningexperienceandyou'llgetmuchless stressed.

A. Get enoughworkouts.

B. Staypositive and relaxed.

C. Developgoodstudyhabits.

D. Don'tthink ofa testasthe final judgment.

E. Asmallamount ofanxiety helpsto keepyoumotivatedand focused.

F. You've gotgood reasonsto be overlyanxiousifyou go into a testunprepared.

G. Thinkingabout what mighthappen ifyoufailwillleadtounnecessaryanxiety.

第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)

第一節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,

並在答題卡該項塗黑。

Iheardastory aboutascientistwhomadeseveralimportantmedicalbreakthroughs. Hewasonceaskedwhyhe wassomuchmore41 thanothers.

Herespondeditallcamefroma(n)42 dbeentryingto43 abottleofmilkfromtherefrigerator44 helosthisholdonthebottle,spillingitscontentsalloverthefloor.

Insteadof 45 him,hismothersaid,"Robert,whatagreat 46 youhavemade!Ihave47 ,the 48 dyouliketoget 49 andplayinthemilkfora whilebeforewecleanit up?"

Indeed,he rafewminutes,hismothersaid,"Robert,isittimeyoucleaneditupandrestoreeverything to itsproper 51?"

Aftertheycleanedupthespilledmilk,hismothersaid,"Youknow,,let's53 thebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucandiscoverawaytocarryitwithout54it."The little boytried morethan onceand 55 itat a wonderful56 !

Thescientist57thatitwasatthatmomentthatheknewhedidn'tneedtobeafraidtomakemistakes.58 , helearnedthattheywerejust59 forlearningsomethingnew,whichis iftheexperiment"doesn'twork,"weusuallylearnsomething60 fromit.

41. A. learned B. creative C. flexible getic

42. romise ussion C. disagreement D. experience

43. ve ange C. reach

44. A. while re C. when l

45. A. yellingat ring to C. approving of tingwith

46. ake C. decision rt

47. A. regularly uently C. eventually ly

48. ge C. favor ework

49. C. down

50. C. did ned

51. r ction C. function l

52. A. meaningful ntific C. tiring ed

53. A. fill y C. combine ace

54. A. fastening ing C. dropping ing

55. A. hung ht C. took

56. A. sight on C. bottle nt

57. tted ated C. remarked onded

58. A. However rwise ay D. Instead

59. A. opportunities arations C. barriers ngths

60. A. typical able C. conventional onable

第II卷

第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)

第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Afeast ofGreekpleasures

It'sajoytosurrendertotheGreekway ce'swelcomingpeople,mouthwateringfoodanddrinkand joyfulmusic and folkdancesmake61easyto immerseyourselfinto the easygoinglifestyle.

WheninGreece,Ieat ymorning,Iheadtoatavernaandorderaselection, 63 (favor)stopistheKarayiannisOuzoBar,amemorablesettingforadrink and snack.

Whencelebratingspecialevents,64 (especial)atweddingsandbaptisms,lar65(dance)includethe "kalamatianos"circledance andthe "syrtaki,"done witharmsoutstretched or 66 (throw) across oneanother'sshoulders.

Musicisnotonlyforspecialevents— it'erthroughanytownonaweekend

eveningandthere'sachanceyou'llcome 67 musicianssittingaroundplaying 68 (tradition)folkmusic on theirbouzouki.

Greekstend69 (show)hospitalitywithdrinks— on'tdrinkouzostraight;you

addiceorwater,which 70 (turn)asttimeIhadit,Ihadahardtimeholdingmycamerasteady.

第四部分 寫作(共兩節,滿分35分)

第一節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言

錯誤,每句最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除和修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),並在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Overthelastfew years, myfamilyandIstartedworkingtowardsa greenerlife. Mymumand daddriveless and oftentakethe bus are carefullyto save gas when cyclethingsand wegiveoldclothesandfurnituresto charities.

Ibelievethereis a lotmorewe can xample,wewilltryto usefewerwater byturningoffthetapwhilewebrush ngshortershowerswillhelp,either.

Savetheplanetneedseveryone’ough eachone of usmayonlydo a little, buttogetherwe can make a bigdifferent.

第二節書面表達(滿分25分)

假設你是李華,春節期間你的澳大利亞筆友Tom來信詢問什麼是紅包,你回信向他解釋紅包的象徵意義和收到長輩紅包的感觸,並詢問他們的長輩如何表達對後輩的期許。

注意:

1. 詞數100左右;

2. 可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。

參考詞彙:紅包red packet

DearTom,

Yours,Li Hua

  2017成人高考英語真題答案

1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B

11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C

第二部分閱讀理解

第一節

21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A

31. B 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. E 37. C 38. F 39. B 40. D

A 篇

應用文。本文介紹了新型招聘人才手段,即通過博客招聘人才,這樣供需雙方都方便。

21. 【答案】C。

【解析】細節理解題。根據第一段最後一句 these millions of journals make great hunting grounds for candidates,以及後幾段的信息 find and talk with job seekers 和 a great way to interact with promising hires,可知 C 項正確。

22. 【答案】A。

【解析】細節理解題。根據第二、三段可知作者推崇 online networking;第四段第三句有提及 B 項

face-to-face events,但它是傳統的招聘方式;而 C 項和 D 項過於片面。故選 A。 23. 【答案】D。

【解析】推理判斷題。第二段 …an About Me page with the blog that gives you an author introduction,第三段 You might also start your own blog as a way to find and talk with job seekers.,第四段 Online networking is also a great way to interact with promising hires.等信息可判斷,本文講述的是招聘方而非上記者、下崗工人或求職者可在博客上找到中意的員工。故選 D。

B 篇

記敘文。本文通過作者的親身經歷和研究推薦讀者練習瑜伽,健身又防病。

24.【答案】D。

【解析】推理判斷題。根據第三段第二句作者的自我診斷和最後一段作者的深入研究,可推出作者是 a physician. 故選 D。

25.【答案】D。

【解析】細節理解題。從文中第二段二句 Once you understand them, you'll have even more motivation to step onto your mat.可知是 them 觸發動機,而 them 是指上句 Western science is starting to provide some concrete clues。故選 D。

26.【答案】A。

【解析】細節理解題。根據第三段第一句 I myself have experienced yoga's healing power in a very real way. 和倒數二段 Thanks to …and my own exploration, my chest is more flexible than it was, my posture has improved, and for more than a year, I've been free of symptoms.可知作者以自己的親身經歷推薦讀者練習瑜伽。故選 A。

27.【答案】B。

【解析】推理判斷題。根據最後一段後半句 the West to identify and explain how yoga can both prevent disease and help you recover from it.可推出作者最有可能寫瑜伽能提高改善身體健康的方法。故選 B。作者的寫作目是推薦讀者練習瑜伽,健身又防病。所以排除選項 A。根據二段 Weeks before a trip to India in 2002,文章已經提到去印度,可排除選項 C。根據倒數二段最後一句 and for more than a year, I've been free of symptoms.可知作者已經提到康復。選項排除 D。

C 篇

議論文。本文介紹了面對未來人口增加、食物需求量大以及短缺等問題,專家提出向森林要食物。

28.【答案】C。

【解析】細節理解題。根據第一段 Officials are worried about that prediction,而 that prediction(預測)指的就是上文的“demand for food will be two times what it is now”,因此正確答案是 C。

29.【答案】C。

【解析】細節理解題。根據第二段和第四段 Mr. Vira 所說的話可以得出,正確答案爲 C。 30.【答案】A。

【解析】細節理解題。根據第五段 For example, a project in Ghana aims for proper management of forests and fields together.,我們得知正確答案是 A。注意此題採用同義詞替換,如文中用 aims for,題幹中用 the initial purpose。

31.【答案】B。

【解析】標題歸納題。本文第一段先提出問題:介紹了面對未來人口增加、食物需求量大以及短缺等問題,從第二段開始專家提出向森林要食物,並通過項目研究,證明其可行性,同時還會帶來氣候環境的改善。因此,B 選項爲最佳。

D 篇

議論文。本文引用心理學家的研究,講述受怕也會有益於健康。

32.【答案】B。

【解析】推理判斷題。縱觀全文,frightened,scared,fear 等主題詞彙多次出現,可以推斷得出,第一段提出 Halloween 這個節日是爲了引出文章主題:受怕也會有益於健康。故選 B 項。

33. 【答案】C。

【解析】詞義猜測題。根據第三段 Watch people walking out of a haunted house, and you’ll see lots of smiles and high fives,smiles 與快樂的情緒相符,故選 C 項。

34. 【答案】D。

【解析】篇章結構題。由第二段 Think about your favorite scary books or movies. You are scared but you just can’t resist reading or watching them. …第三段 if you’re at a haunted(鬧鬼的) house with some pals, that

experience can help solidify your friendship. …第四段 Things like giving a presentation in front of your class or performing in a school play can make us fearful and anxious. But these experiences help build a sort of endurance to fear that makes us more confident. …可以看出,作者通過列舉多個例子,讓讀者相信:受怕也會有益於健康。故選 D 項。

35. 【答案】B。

【解析】細節理解題。根據第三段…that experience can help solidify your friendship 可知受怕會讓人們的關係更親密,故選 B 項。根據第二段 Being frightened makes your brain flood with healthy chemical substances that excite your mood and release feelings of great excitement. 可知 A 項是錯的;第四段 But these experiences help build a sort of endurance to fear that makes us more confident.告訴我們承受壓力使我們更自信,但 C 項的 controls 一詞不夠妥帖,故 C 項也是錯的。D 項的 everyone 範圍太大,有以偏概全之嫌。文末 Kerr 也指出“kids younger than six and or seven can’t separate real and make-believe, so seeing something frightening could have lasting, negative effects. ”,故 D 項是錯的。

第二節

說明文。本文講述如何應對過分考試焦慮。

36. 【答案】E。

【解析】本題考查學生的行文邏輯能力,本句起承上啓下作用。上文提到 a little bit of anxiety can be beneficial. “有益”體現在有助於你保持較高的積極性和注意力(motivated and focused),進而轉折說太多的焦慮也會有不好的影響(However, too much anxiety may have a bad effect…)。故選 E。

【答案】C。

【解析】本題考查學生的主題歸納能力,本句爲主題句,本段以下句子都來說明 Develop good study habits 這一主題。故選 C。

38. 【答案】F。

【解析】本題考查學生的篇章結構理解能力。本段主題是 Be prepared。作者首先闡述做好準備能減少焦慮,弄懂考試資料會讓你放鬆,克服焦慮從而考得好。下文說臨時抱佛腳會導致考試焦慮,說明此空講的應該是另一層意思,即如果沒準備好,會導致焦慮。故選 F。

39. 【答案】B。

【解析】本題考查學生的主題歸納能力,本句中黑體詞 Focus on doing well in the test and you probably will. Take slow and deep breaths and stay in control.對應選項 B 的關鍵詞 positive 和 relaxed。故選 B。

40. 【答案】D。

【解析】本題考查學生的行文邏輯能力,注意邏輯連接詞 On the contrary(相反地),通過本段第一句主題句,和後面句子說要把每一次考試看作是一次學習經歷,而不能把它認爲是終極評判(the final judgment)。故選 D。

第三部分 英語知識運用第一節

41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. C

51. A 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. D 56. B 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. B

本文是一篇以敘爲主的夾敘夾議、教育題材的文章,通過一位醫學家講述其兒時的一次經歷以及他母親的教育方式,激發了他的創造性,纔有其醫學上的成就。

41. 【答案】B。

【解析】通過上文 a scientist who made several important medical breakthroughs,以及文章講述他母親的教育方式,可知他比別人有更強的創造力(creative),故選 B。

42. 【答案】D。

【解析】他回答說這都來自於小時候和他媽媽在一起的一次經歷(experience),故選 D。 43. 【答案】A。

【解析】通過上下文,這裏要表達的意思是,他要從冰箱裏移走(removed)那瓶牛奶這時突然抓不住瓶子,瓶子摔了,灑了一地的牛奶。注意與 from 的搭配。故選 A。

44. 【答案】C。

【解析】意思同上句。when 在此意爲“這時”,常用於 be about to do / be doing/ had (just) done sth when…(正要做/正在做/剛做完某事這時……)結構。做此意時不能用 while 或 as 替代。 lose one's hold on sth 意爲“對……失去支配力”。故選 C。

45. 【答案】A。

【解析】按常理摔了瓶子,灑了牛奶,會受責罵。從後面語氣(Would you like to...)可知,小孩的母親並沒有責罵他,而是順勢引導,故不是朝他大聲嚷嚷(yell at)。cater to 迎合;approve of 贊成,支持; chat with 與……聊天。故選 A。

46. 【答案】B。

【解析】根據上文語境,既然不是責罵他,語氣顯然要緩和得多,說“看你弄得亂糟糟的(make a mess)”會更符合語境。故選 B。

47. 【答案】D。

【解析】此句承接上句,意爲“我很少有見過弄得這麼一大灘的”。rarely 罕見地,很少地。故選 D。 48. 【答案】B。

【解析】根據故事的發展,此句意爲“既已造成損壞(damage)”。故選 B。 49. 【答案】C。

【解析】根據上文,他是個小孩,從冰箱上搬牛奶,從情景推測最有可能是站在椅子上或什麼,因此此處他母親應該是叫他“下來(get down)”。故選 C。

50. 【答案】C。

【解析】從 Indeed 這個詞可知,他聽從了母親的話,這麼做了(did)。故選 C。 51. 【答案】A。

【解析】上文講到弄得一團糟,現在母親要求 Robert 清理地上的的牛奶並把一切恢復秩序(order)。故選 A。

52. 【答案】D。

【解析】此句意爲“剛纔所做之事(指拿丟牛奶瓶一事)是一次失敗的(failed)的實驗”。故選 D。 53. 【答案】A。

【解析】緊接上句,此句意爲“那我們就把瓶子裝滿(filled)水,看一下能否發現一個不會掉(dropping)而能穩穩抓住瓶子的辦法”。故選 A。

54. 【答案】C。

【解析】解釋同上。故選 C。 55. 【答案】D。

【解析】這個孩子嘗試了不止一次,終於做到了(made it)。make it 意爲“獲得成功;準時到達,趕上”。故選 D。

56. 【答案】B。

【解析】母親沒有責備孩子,而是讓他在做中學,自己去發現解決辦法,因此是一個很好的經驗教訓

(lesson)。故選 B。 57. 【答案】C。

【解析】科學家談到說(remarked)就是在那一刻他知道了他不必去害怕犯錯誤。此處並沒有人問起此相關問題,所以無所謂迴應(responded)。故選 C。

58. 【答案】D。

【解析】此句承接上句(我們不必去害怕犯錯誤),這些錯誤反而(instead)讓他明白它們是成爲學習新東西的機會(opportunity),即有機會去學習新東西。故選 D。

59. 【答案】A。

【解析】解釋同上句。故選 A。 60. 【答案】B。

【解析】通過以上故事,作者得出的啓示是,即使實驗不成功,我們也可以從中學到有價值(valuable)的東西。故選 B。

第二節

61. it 62. as 63. favorite 64. especially 65. dances

66. thrown 67. across 68. traditional 69. to show 70. turns

本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了作者到希臘旅遊的見聞與感受:領略希臘人的休閒生活方式,享受希臘的娛樂大餐。

61.【答案】it。

【解析】此處 it 爲形式賓語,真正的賓語爲後面的不定式 to immerse yourself into the …。 62.【答案】as。

【解析】此處 as 做連詞,引導一個方式狀語從句,表示正如。類似用法:入鄉隨俗:When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

63.【答案】favorite。

【解析】此處應使用形容詞 favorite 修飾其後面的名詞 stop(駐足之地)。

64.【答案】especially。

【解析】此處考查副詞修飾介詞短語(at weddings and baptisms)的語法現象。

65.【答案】dances。

【解析】此處 dances 是複數形式,由後面的 include the "kalamatianos" circle dance and the "syrtaki,"推出。

66.【答案】thrown。

【解析】根據語法,考查 with 的複合結構,由 arms 可以推出它與該動詞的邏輯關係爲被動,故此處爲 with+sth+過去分詞。

67.【答案】across。

【解析】此處考查短語 come across.,意爲“偶然遇見,巧遇”。

68.【答案】traditional。

【解析】此處應使用形容詞修飾其後面的名詞 folk music。

69.【答案】to show。

【解析】此處爲固定搭配“tend to do sth.”意爲趨向做某事,傾向於做某事。

70.【答案】turns。

【解析】此處使用 turns 是因爲前面 which 引導的定語從句所修飾的先行詞 ice or water 是不可數名詞,所以相應的謂語動詞也要用單數。

第四部分

第一節

Overthelastfew years, myfamilyandI∧startedworkingtowardsa m

have

and daddriveless and oftentakethebus arecarefullyto save gas when theycook.

a

careful

Werecyclethingsand wegiveoldclothes andfurnituresto charities.

furniture

Ibelievethereis a lotmorewe can xample,wewilltryto usefewer water byturning

less

ngshortershowerswillhelp, either.

our

too

Savethe planet needseveryone’ough eachone of usmayonlydo a little, butSaving

togetherwe can make a bigdifferent.

difference

本文通過一名中學生講述一家人是如何在生活中落實環保行動,提高人們環保意識以保護地球的。

71. 根據時間狀語 Over the last few years, 本句宜用現在完成時。 72. 此處 take a bus 爲乘坐某種交通工具,不特指哪輛公交車。 73. 系動詞 are 後接形容詞,構成系表結構。

74. furnture 爲不可數名詞。

75. 此處使用 less,修飾其後的不可數名詞 water。 76. 此處使用形容詞性物主代詞 our 修飾名詞 teeth。 77. too 和 either 都是“也”,但肯定句中使用 too。

78. 此處動名詞短語 Saving the planet 當句子主語。 ough 引導讓步狀從,其後是主句,不再需要連詞。

80. 此處考查短語搭配 make a big difference。

第二節

一、評分原則

1.本題總分爲 25 分,按 5 個檔次給分;

2.評分時,先根據文章的內容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次,然後以該檔次的要求來衡量,確定或調整

檔次,最後給分;

3.詞數少於 80 和多於 120 的,從總分中減去 2 分;

4.評分時應注意的主要內容爲:內容要點、應用詞彙和語法結構的數量和準確性及上下文的連貫性;

5.拼寫與標點符號是語言準確性的一個方面。評分時,應視其對交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫及詞彙用法均可接受;

6.如書寫較差以致影響交際,將分數降低一個檔次。

二、內容要點

1. 什麼是紅包及其象徵意義;

2. 收到長輩紅包的感觸;

3. 詢問澳大利亞長輩如何表達他們對後輩的激勵和期許;

4. 適當的書信結尾。三、各檔次的給分範圍和要求

完全完成了試題規定的任務。

—覆蓋所有內容要點。

—應用了較多的語法結構和詞彙。

—語法結構或詞彙方面有些許錯誤,但爲盡力使用較複雜結構或較高級詞彙所致;具備較強的語言運用能力。

—有效地使用了語句間的連接成分,使全文結構緊湊。完全達到了預期的寫作目的。完成了試題規定的任務。

—雖漏掉一兩個次重點,但覆蓋所有主要內容。

—應用的語法結構和詞彙能滿足任務的要求。

—語法結構或詞彙方面應用基本準確,些許錯誤主要是因嘗試較複雜語法結構或詞彙所致。

—應用簡單的語句間連接成分,使全文結構緊湊。達到了預期的寫作目的。基本完成了試題規定的任務。

—雖漏掉一些內容,但覆蓋所有主要內容。

—應用的語法結構和詞彙能滿足任務的要求。

—有一些語法結構和詞彙方面的錯誤,但不影響理解。

—應用簡單的語句間連接成分,使全文內容連貫。整體而言,基本達到了預期的寫作目的。未恰當完成試題規定的任務。

—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內容,寫了一些無關內容。

—語法結構單調,詞彙知識有限。

—有一些語法結構或詞彙方面的錯誤,影響了對寫作內容的理解。

—較少使用語句間的連接成分,內容缺少連貫性。信息未能清楚地傳達給讀者。未完成試題規定的任務。

—明顯遺漏主要內容,寫了一些無關內容,原因可能是未理解試題要求。

—語法結構單調、詞彙項目有限。

—較多語法結構或詞彙方面的錯誤,影響對寫作內容的理解。

—缺乏語句間的連接成分,內容不連貫。信息未能傳達給讀者。未能傳達給讀者任何信息:內容太少,無法評判;寫的內容均與所要求內容無關或所寫內容無法看清。

第五檔

21~25分

第四檔

16~20分

第三檔

11~15分

第二檔

6~10分

第一檔

1~5分

0 分

四、One possible version:

Dear Tom,

Glad to hear from you. Red packets are red envelops with money in them. We youth often receive red packets from our elders in festivals. In this way they express their great love and wishes to us. This Spring Festival, I received many red packets from my parents and other relatives. It’s not the money in the red packets but their love conveyed that really matters. Having received them, I was moved and determined to work hard to live up to their

love and expectations.

What about your culture? How do elders express love and expectations to the young? Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours, Li Hua

(105 words)

聽力錄音稿

(Text 1)

M: My plane leaves at 8: 00, and…hey Kate, are you crying? W: Well, it's summer vacation and you're going away.

(Text 2)

W: I need some film to take some pictures on my vacation. M: Will you be shooting mainly indoors or outdoors?

W: Outdoors. I'll be on the beach every day.

(Text 3)

M: Is this Partelli Mattresses? I'd like to order a table for two.

W: You have the wrong number. This is a private house, not a store. What number were you trying to reach? M: 288-2351. Oh, wait—I read the listing wrong. Sorry to have bothered you.

(Text 4)

W: It doesn't look as though these plants have been watered for a long time.

M: I came around with the watering pot just two days ago. Are you sure the leaves are getting enough light? W: Maybe that's the answer. Can you help me move this plant closer to the window?

(Text 5)

M: Hi. My car's been making a strange noise and I seem to be losing power.

W: OK, I will have a look at it and should be able to tell you what's wrong in about an hour. M: An hour! I'm in a bit of a hurry. Do you think you can finish any sooner?

W: I'm sorry but these things take time. We'll be happy to call a taxi for you if you don't have time to wait.

(Text 6)

M: Hi Mari. Sorry I'm late.

W: That's OK. I haven't ordered yet. So, what's new? M: Nothing much. How're things with you?

W: Same as usual. Overworked. Underpaid.

M: Oh, I’ve got this new boss. She works twenty-five hours a day, and expects everybody else to do the same. I've been working till at least ten o'clock every night this week.

W: Well, it's Friday evening now, so you can relax a bit.

(Text 7)

W: Thank you for shopping at Dale's Clothing Store. Your total is $120. Would you like a plastic bag for your clothes?

M: No, but I need to shorten these pants. Do you provide a tailoring service, too?

W: Yes, sir. We have professionals to do that for you for an extra $5 per pair of pants. However, please be advised that once clothes are changed, they can't be returned anymore.

M: I understand. So when is the soonest time to pick up my pants? W: Well, I think tomorrow is OK.

(Text 8)

M: What can I do for you?

W: I'd like to go to Walt Disney World, but I have never been there before. So I need your help to plan my trip.

Can you tell me some information on flights to Florida?

M: OK. Do you want to go first class, business class, or economy class? W: Oh, economy class, of course. I'd like the lowest fare you can find. M: All right. And that's one way or round trip?

W: Round trip. I'd like to leave on Sunday the 12th and return on Saturday the 18th.

M: Well, there's a very low fare. It's only $345, but it's not direct. You have to change planes in Chicago. There's a direct, nonstop flight, but the fare on that one is $680.

W: That's OK. I'll change planes in Chicago.

M: OK. That's flight 690. It departs at 8:15 a.m. on Sunday the 12th and arrives in Orlando at 12:15. W: That sounds good.

(Text 9)

W: Hi, Mark. Can you give me some details about the meeting next month? M: OK. I'll help if I can.

W: Well, firstly, according to the schedule, when am I presenting?

M: Your presentation is on Tuesday 8th September at 10 a.m. Is that OK? W: Wednesday at 10 would be better for me.

M: Fine. I’ll change your time to Wednesday. W: Thanks. What about the hotel?

M: Everyone is staying in the Manor.

W: I’ll tell Rachel and Sam. They asked me this morning.

M: I'm going to post everybody an information paper with the meeting details, probably at the end of next week.

Please tell Rachel and Sam.

W: OK. I'll let them know. In fact, we're meeting later today at 4 so I can tell them then. M: Right. So any plans for the rest of the morning?

W: Not really. I'm just going to finish a few reports and then it's lunch.

M: Sounds good. Thanks for your call. You can get further information by e-mail. W: OK. Thanks. Bye.

M: Bye.

(Text 10)

W: Good afternoon, everyone. We're delighted to welcome today a representative from the Red Cross, Mr John Francis, who is going to talk to us about the work of the organisation and about some basic aspects of First Aid.

M: Thank you, Mrs Brown. Well, I'm pleased to tell you something about this organisation. The Red Cross movement was started by a businessman called Jean Henri Dunant. His interest in the innocent people caught up in war began in 1859 when he witnessed the effects of a very fierce battle in Italy. At the time, he organised all the villagers to help the wounded soldiers and make sure they had food and basic medical attention. In 1864, the same gentleman, together with four Swiss colleagues from his hometown, organised a conference which laid the foundations for the now famous organisation.

So that Red Cross workers could always be recognised, they created their own symbol. They chose a red cross on a white background. It is protected by the laws. Sometimes we find that the red cross has been used as a decorative symbol or to represent first aid stations but this is actually wrong because using the red cross for anything other than the international organisation is actually against the law. Even though we often associate a red cross with hospitals and medical treatment. In Australia, as in many countries, the recognised symbol for first aid and medical centres, in fact, is a white cross on a green background.



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