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雅思寫作增加句子多樣性的方法有哪些

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句子匯聚起來構成文章段落,讓內容豐富,更是考試作文中的拿分必要點。在雅思寫作中,很多人都覺得無從下筆,也不知改怎樣把句子運用得靈活多變。下面就一起來看看雅思寫作有哪些句子多樣性的方法,說不定對你有幫助呢。

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1、句首狀語提前

雅思寫作中狀語提前是一種相當拿分的句式,遺憾的是很多同學沒有意識到這點。所謂的狀語提前就是把一個由副詞、介詞、現在分詞或動詞不定式形成的小短語放在句首。這種句式最大的好處就是在一堆長句子裏突然出現一個短語,讓句子產生一種長短結合的節奏感。例句

Because it is more likely now that both parents work, there is little opportunity for children to stay in their own home up to that age. Instead, they will probably go to a nursery school when they are much younger.

2、句中插入短語

同理,在雅思寫作中,句子中間也經常可以引入一個小短語,讓長句子顯得更加靈活。下面大家看看這幾個例句:

A、This will affect the job market, which, after all, is a key target in any economic plan.

B、Feelings about one's job must reflect how an individual feels about his or her life, and because of this, job satisfaction is indeed very important.

C、Sport stars and pop stars, for example, are soon replaced by the next younger, more energetic generation.

3、句尾用短語結

雅思寫作中,在一句話的結尾處寫一個小短語,可以給冗長繁雜的句子增添一點“親和力”。例句:

A person needs to feel that they are doing valued and valuable work, so positive feedback from superiors is very important in this respect.(請注意respect在這裏不是“尊敬”的意思,而是指“某方面”,也可以用in this regard 來表達)。

4、善於使用副詞

提起副詞,大多數同學的第一反應就是修飾動詞,其實副詞的作用不僅如此,它還可以用來修飾形容詞甚至全句。由於其用法的靈活性,雅思寫作中大家可以使用副詞來豐富自己的句式。例句:

A、A product's success cannot be solely(僅僅) attributed to its advertising.

B、t often seems that the amount of money they are able to earn in a short time cannot possibly be justified(站得住腳的) by the amount of work they do .

5、倒裝句

這種語法現象很多同學都學過,但卻往往忘記在雅思作文中使用。例句:

A、Only in this way can this problem be effectively solved.

B、We can see that not only are there very large differences between these economies, but that these gaps are widening.

6、強調句

用it is…that…或者it is…Who…這兩種強調句式,類似於中文的“正是…導致…”的意思。例句:

A、It is the interaction(相互影響) of the two that shapes a person's personality and dictates how that personality develops. However, it is only those who reach the very top of their profession who can get these huge salaries. (請注意這個例句裏的those who中的這個who並不是強調句的標誌詞,後一個who纔是。)

7、虛擬語氣

虛擬語氣是一個比較高級的寫作手法,但其實說白了就是用過去的時態表示現在或者將來的事情,表示語氣弱化。在雅思寫作中,遇到提建議的句子,虛擬語氣相當適用。例句:

Without the natural talent, continuous training would be neither attractive nor productive, and without the training, the child would not learn how to exploit and develop their talent.

8、長短句結合

如果你的作文中全篇都是句式長又複雜且難讀的句子,可能讓考官的心情變得十分沉重。但你換種方式,長短句結合反而會讓大家享受閱讀你的文章。例句:

There have to be fixed punishments for all crimes. However, criminal laws have to provide certain cases of exemptions.

9、主被動交替

在國外大學裏,個別教師會非常反對在學術文章中使用被動語態。但對雅思寫作這種比較短小的文章來說,被動語態仍然是實現句式多樣化的好方法之一。例句:

Satisfaction is also increased by a sense of responsibility for and loyalty to a team.

10、of + 抽象名詞

of+抽象名詞”的意思相當於其中的那個名詞所對應的形容詞,用來說明某種特徵或屬性。常跟的抽象名詞有importance/help/calue/use/interest/quality/impact等等。例句:

Of crucial importance is, in my view, how we define “responsible for bringing the children up”.

11、通過比較製造出變化

經典範文中還經常通過比較不同事物來調動一些特殊句型,比如too…to…(太…而不能…);The + 比較級, the +比較級等。例句:

The more relaxed the learners, the better their language acquisition.

12、the + 形容詞

在現實英語使用中,人們還習慣使用the + 形容詞,來泛指某一類人。比如the rich, the wealthy, the poor, the needy, the elderly。例句:

One of the most effective ways to teach children about responsibilities is to encourage them to care for the poor and the needy.

以上就是關於雅思寫作有哪些句子多樣性的方法的詳細內容,希望大家能從中受益,不斷改進自己的備考方法提升備考效率,從而獲得滿意的成績。句式是文章的筋骨,是將詞彙葉子串起來枝幹,希望大家能寫出自己和考官都滿意的文章。