2018年12月英語四級考試真題測試（12）含答案
2018年12月份的英語四級已經進入關鍵階段，你準備好了嗎？爲了幫助廣大的考生們備考複習，小編整理了四級真題的相關信息，希望對參加英語四級考試的同學有所幫助。
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:
Dogs are social animals and without proper training, they will behave like wild animals. They will soil you. house, destroy your belongings, bark excessively, fight other dogs and even bite you. Nearly all behavior problems are perfectly normal dog activities that occur at the wrong time or place or are directed at the wrong thing. The key to preventing or treating behavior problems is learning to teach the dog to redirect its normal behavior to outlets that are acceptable in the domestic setting.
One of the best things you can do for your dog and yourself is to obedience train it. Obedience training doesn’t solve all behavior problems, but it is the foundation for solving just about any problem. Training pens up a line of communication between you and your dog. Effective communication is necessary to instruct your dog about what you want it to do.
Training is also an easy way to establish the social rank order. When your dog obeys a simple request of “come here, sit,” it is showing obedience and respect for you. It is not necessary to establish yourself as top dog or leader of the pack(羣)by using extreme measure. You can teach your dog its subordinate(從屬的)role by teaching it to show submission to you. Most dogs love performing tricks for you to pleasantly accept that you are in charge.
Training should be fun and rewarding for you and your dog. It can enrich your relationship and make living together more enjoyable. A well-trained dog is more confident and can more safely be allowed a greater amount of freedom than an untrained animal.
21. Behavior problems of dogs are believe to _______.
A) be just part of their nature
B) worsen in modern society
C) occur when they go wild
D) present a threat to the community
22. The primary purpose of obedience training is to _______.
A) teach the dog to perform clever tricks
B) make the dog aware of its owner’s authority
C) provide the dog with outlets for its wild behavior
D) enable the dog to regain its normal behavior
23. Effective communication between a dog and its owner is _______.
A) essential to solving the dog’s behavior problems
B) the foundation for dogs to perform tasks
C) a good way to teach the dog new tricks
D)an extreme measure in obedience training
24. Why do pet dogs love performing tricks for their masters?
A) To avoid being punished.
B) To show their affection for their masters.
C) To win leadership of the dog pack.
D) To show their willingness to obey.
25. When a dog has received effective obedience training, its owner _______.
A) can give the dog more rewards
B) will enjoy a better family life
C) can give the dog more freedom
D) will have more confidence in himself
【參考答案】
21. A
22. C
23. B
24. D
25. C
好了，以上是小編整理的英語四級真題的閱讀部分（不含聽力與作文）。閱讀理解是不少同學頭疼的地方，但是閱讀理解同時又是佔分比重很大的部分，所以同學們一定要引起重視。如果自學吃力，不妨試試專業老師的指導，早日拿下四級。
備考課程推薦：【Uni智能】大學英語四級高效備考班
