衝刺託福閱讀：修辭題的解題方法（含實例講解）
對託福閱讀考試來說，如果你想要獲得比較高的得分的話，那麼你就必須要對託福閱讀考試和每個題型的結構及解題方法都有了解，並熟練掌握，這樣才能衝刺託福閱讀高分的把握。
今天小編通過實例來爲大家介紹一下託福閱讀修辭題的解題方法，希望對大家託福閱讀提分有幫助。
實例題：
The numbers of deer have fluctuated markedly since the entry of Europeans into Puget Sound country. The early explorers and settlers told of abundant deer in the early 1800s and yet almost in the same breath bemoaned the lack of this succulent game animal. Famous explorers of the North American frontier, Lewis and Clark had experienced great difficulty finding game west of the Rockies and not until the second of December did they kill their first elk. To keep 40 people alive that winter, they consumed approximately 150 elk and 20 deer. And when game moved out of the lowlands in early spring, the expedition decided to return east rather than face possible starvation. Later on in the early years of the nineteenth century, when Fort Vancouver became the headquarters of the Hudson's Bay Company, deer populations continued to fluctuate. David Douglas, Scottish botanical explorer of the 1830s. Found a disturbing change in the animal life around the fort during the period between his first visit in 1825 and his final contact with the fort in 1832. A recent Douglas biographer states:" The deer which once picturesquely dotted the meadows around the fort were gone [in 1832], hunted to extermination in order to protect the crops."
問題：The author tells the story of the explorers Lewis and Clark in paragraph 3 in order to illustrate which of the following points?
A The number of deer within the Puget sound region has varied over time.
B Most of the explorers who came to the Puget sound area were primarily interested in the West.
C There was more game for hunting in the East of the United States than in the West.
D Individual explorers were not as successful at locating games as were the trading companies.
解題：
1 找出題目關鍵詞。
本題關鍵詞組：the explorers Lewis and Clark
2 用關鍵詞在文中找到定位句，讀定位句+前一句。
The early explorers and settlers told of abundant deer in the early 1800s and yet almost in the same breath bemoaned the lack of this succulent game animal. Famous explorers of the North American frontier, Lewis and Clark had experienced great difficulty finding game west of the Rockies and not until the second of December did they kill their first elk.
句意：早期的探索家和殖民者在19世紀初期都發現鹿羣數量之大，然而幾乎同時惋惜這種狩獵動物的缺乏。著名的北美邊境探險家，Lewis和Clark曾在西部落基山脈尋找這種狩獵動物，但是難度相當大，直到次年的十二月份才捕獵到第一隻麋鹿。
讀了這兩句發現，Lewis和Clark的故事是對其前一句內容的具體說明，是爲了說明狩獵動物的變少。
3 看選項，找出符合原意的即可。
本題A選項：普吉特海灣鹿羣的數量的不斷變化。符合題意
BCD選項都是偏離句意的。
以上就是小編爲大家整理了託福閱讀修辭題的解題方法，大家學會了嗎?希望大家在託福備考過程當中可以掌握這些方法和技巧，這樣你在考試時就可以輕鬆應對了。最後，小編預祝大家托福考試能取得理想的成績。
