海歸女性比例高於男性 擇偶成爲回國主因

More Chinese students are returning home after studying overseas, largely because of the difficulty in finding a suitable partner, the Yangcheng Evening News reported on Sunday.

根據羊城晚報上週日報道，現在越來越多的中國留學生在留學之後選擇回國，很大程度上是因爲很難找到合適的伴侶。

Of those who return, nearly 60 percent are women.

在這些選擇回國的留學生中，接近60%的海歸是女性。

China's Ministry of Education released a report saying that 79.87 percent of Chinese students studying abroad chose to return to China to continue their careers in 2014. Statistics show that 59.16 percent of female overseas returnees come home after finishing their studies, surpassing the number of their male counterparts.

中國國家教育部近日發佈報告稱，2014年有79.87%學成留學人員選擇回國發展，統計數據顯示，59.16%的女性海歸在完成學業後選擇回國，這也超過了男性海歸回國的的數量。

The reason is mainly because it is relatively difficult to find a marriage partner in a foreign country.

造成這一現象的主要原因是在海外擇偶相對困難。

Blind dates have become increasingly popular among overseas returnees, and job fairs this spring season plan to organize match-making events with dating agencies to help returnees, the report said.

報告稱，相親在"海歸"中越來越流行，今年春季招聘會計劃與相親機構聯合組織相親會，幫助"海歸"解決個人問題。

The number of students coming home to work has risen sharply in recent years due to the unprecedented opportunities and favorable development environment in China, said Qi Mo, director of the Overseas Returnee Department at the Ministry of Education Service Center.

教育服務中心的回國處處長齊默表示，由於國內有着前所未有的機遇和有利的發展環境，近年來回國工作的留學人員數量急劇上升。

Furthermore, the report shows that for Chinese overseas students abroad, Britain, America, Australia, Korea, Japan, France, and Germany are the top destinations.

此外，報告還顯示，中國海外留學生主要留學國家爲英國，美國，澳大利亞，韓國，日本，法國和德國。

More and more Chinese students are choosing the U.S. for doctorate degrees in engineering and medical science, which require highly technical knowledge; meanwhile other overseas students prefer to go to Britain for masters degrees in economics and management, it was added.

報告還指出，越來越多的中國學生選擇前往美國攻讀需要高端技術知識的工程學和醫學博士學位，而其他留學生更傾向於前往英國攻讀經濟和管理方面的碩士學位。

In addition, 49.34 percent of overseas returnees choose to work in first-tier cities, namely Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen, a decrease of eight percent compared with the previous year.

此外，49.34%的海歸選擇在北京、上海、廣州和深圳這四大一線城市工作，這一數字較前一年下降了8%。

Overseas returnees entering the job market this year are distressed by low salaries, where the salaries of graduates with doctorate degrees average around 5,000 yuan ($767) to 10,000 yuan a month; and nearly 50 percent of students with masters degrees earns less than 5,000 yuan, according to the report.

根據報告顯示，今年海歸回國進入就業市場，被低工資所困擾。其中博士學位畢業生的平均每月工資在5000元（約合767美元）到10000元之間，近50%的碩士學位留學生的收入不到5000元。