雅思寫作範文精講：政治類
雅思寫作高分範文能夠讓考生有效學習遣詞造句的技巧，還能擴展詞彙量。對於基礎薄弱的考生而言，背誦高分範文也是一個不錯的選擇。除了能夠快速提高語法的運用能力之外，還能積累大量的好詞好句。今天小編爲大家帶來雅思寫作範文精講：政治類。希望能夠幫助到大家。
關於政治類的雅思寫作高分範文詳解
雅思寫作題目：Many people think that arts (painting and music) do not directly improve people's life, so the government should spend money on other important areas. Do you agree or disagree?
雅思寫作題目講解：
第一段：引入話題，藝術是否該獲得政府資金支持。
第二段：社會服務當然可以明顯地提高人民的生活水平，如教育，醫療，環境或基礎建設。但是這些並不會增加人民的幸福感受。
第三段：人民需要藝術，因爲：藝術相關人們的情感和價值觀，這是人們行爲的核心部分。藝術培養人的創造和創新能力;藝術是娛樂休閒方式，藝術是感情和精力釋放的安全方式，藝術促進不同文化和民族間的理解。
第四段：政府應該既投資社會基礎服務，也投資藝術。這樣才能創造一個健康有生機的社會。
雅思寫作範文：
While the economy is booming in many countries, the funding for arts has been decreasing. The main reason is that some people overly emphasize social services such as medical care and education, but underestimate the intangible role of the arts as they find it difficult to quantify their benefits.
在大多數國家經濟繁榮的時候，藝術經費也會隨之減少。主要原因是有些人過分強調社會服務，如醫療保健和教育，但低估了無形的作用藝術，因爲他們發現很難量化他們的利益。
If we were to judge something by its material value, social service surely plays a more direct role in benefiting people’s life than the arts. For example, education empowers people with knowledge and skills that make capable workers. Improving healthcare system leads to better public health and better quality of life. Tackling environmental issues can make the earth a better place for us to live. If the taxpayers’ money is put into the development of infrastructure, living standard would be increased. However, these do not necessarily increase the happiness of people as they are by nature emotionally connected to the world around them. That is to say the quality of life does not solely depend on materialism.
如果以物質價值來評判事物，社會服務肯定比藝術更能直接地造福於人們的生活。例如，教育賦予人們知識和技能，使其成爲有能力的工人。改善醫療體系，改善公衆健康，提高生活質量。解決環境問題可以讓地球成爲我們生存的好地方。如果納稅人的錢投入基礎設施建設，生活水平就會提高。然而，這些並不一定能增加人們的幸福感，因爲他們天生就與周圍的世界有情感上的聯繫。也就是說，生活質量不僅僅取決於物質主義。
Humans are emotional beings and need not only bread to eat but also roses to enjoy. It is the arts that deal with the non-material aspects of life such as passions, values and relationships which significantly influence people’s feelings and judgments. The arts in many various forms have to do with human’s inner feelings and value system which are ultimately central to people’s behaviors. Another important benefit is that the arts inspire people to see their world from a personal point of view which is usually very unique and creative. And creativity and innovation is a crucial quality for an individual to excel in society and make the best of their life. Other values of the arts include relaxation and entertainment, safe way of channeling energy and passion, enhancing understanding between cultures and races.
人類是有情感的，不僅需要麪包來吃，而且需要玫瑰來享受。它是一種處理生活中非物質方面的藝術，如情感、價值觀和關係，它們顯著地影響人們的感覺和判斷。許多不同形式的藝術都與人的內在情感和價值體系有關，而這些情感和價值體系最終都是人們行爲的核心。另一個重要的好處是，藝術啓發人們從自身的角度來看待他們的世界，而這通常是非常獨特和富有創造性的。創造力和創新是一個人在社會中勝出的關鍵品質。藝術的其他價值包括放鬆和娛樂，傳遞能量和激情的安全方式，加強文化和種族之間的理解。
To conclude, the arts are as important as basic social services for humans, although they benefit us in different ways. To maintain a healthy and robust society, governments should offer financial support in all areas of society including the arts.
總而言之，藝術對人類的基本社會服務同樣重要，儘管它們以不同的方式對我們有益。爲了維護一個健康和健全的社會，政府應該在包括藝術在內的社會的各個領域提供財政支持。
雅思寫作範文賞析：政治危機(熱門話題)
最近澳大利亞總理Tony Abbot 非議不斷，今天小編整理了一篇Tony Abbot “下臺門”的雅思寫作範文賞析，希望對正在備考雅思寫作的烤鴨們能有很大幫助。
背景資料：Tony Abbot ，澳大利亞執政黨聯盟領導人，先後畢業於悉尼大學和英國牛津大學，並取得政治學和哲學碩士學位。2013年9月7日在大選中獲勝，成爲澳大利亞第29任政府總理。2013年9月18日，阿博特在澳大利亞總督府宣誓就職。
雅思寫作範文賞析：政治危機
Hours after the PM succeeded in forcing Foreign Minister Julie Bishop to declare? she would not challenge, a string of disaffected MPs went public, with WA backbencher Dennis Jensen calling for the PM to resign.—with 伴隨狀語
“We can’t continue with Mr Abbott as leader,” he said. 介詞with的使用
“I don’t think fundamentally he understands what the problem is, and therein lies the problem,” therein的使用
Queenslander Warren Entsch backed Dr Jensen by saying Tuesday’s partyroom meeting must be used to bring the leadership crisis to an end. bring… an end 讓…終結
“It is my very strong view ... that the Prime Minister is there while he retains the strong support, the majority support of the party room. When he loses that then he or she no longer enjoys that position.’’
Foreign Affairs Minister Julie Bishop has ruled out challenging Mr Abbott for the prime ministership. It is my very strong view ... 雅思寫作中表達自己觀點的另一種方式
Abbott, who took his wife Margie to a press conference in Sydney, again warned his colleagues that voters would not tolerate the chaos of leadership changes. 非限制性定語從句
He ruled out a leadership spill and tried to fend off questions about the strength of his leadership as “insider gossip’’. rule out 排除…
“Julie and I, we’re friends, we are part of the leadership team. We support each other. We always have, and we always will,’’ he said, after Ms Bishop emerged from a tense Cabinet meeting to declare she would not challenge the PM, and was not campaigning for his job. We always have, and we always will,’’ 時態的靈活使用，雅思口語很好的句子
Despite the seemingly orchestrated nature of the late-night attacks on the PM, the rebels do not yet seem to have the 52 votes required to force a spill at next Tuesday’s meeting.
Mr Abbott believes there is no challenger, and several Cabinet ministers have told the Herald Sunthere is no protagonist in the field. protagonist 支持者
Mr Brough last night said the PM no longer had his “unequivocal support.’’ unequivocal support 堅定的支持—unwavering
He called for the axing of the Government’s bungled GP co-payment scheme, saying it made no economic or health sense. Mr Brough also attacked? what he called a real cut to Defence Force pay.
made no economic or health sense.—經濟上和健康上沒有道理
He said he would not challenge the PM for the leadership, but said it was a “reasonable thing’’ for Dr Jensen and Mr Enstch to discuss resolving the crisis on Tuesday.
Senator Macdonald said a change of approach was needed, not necessarily a change of leadership. not necessarily 不必要的
“I don’t think bringing on some sort of spill at this stage is the best way to resolve these issues that have followed from the Victorian and Queensland elections.”
Mr Dutton on Tuesday night urged his colleagues to give Mr Abbott “a fair go’’ a fair go – 一個公平的機會
“He’s made mistakes, we’ve all made mistakes, and we’re listening to colleagues, and, most importantly, to Australians,” Mr Dutton told ABC.
“He’s made it very clear he’s not going to stand down. make it clear that… it 形式賓語
Mr Dutton said the Cabinet was unanimously in support of Mr Abbott, and that without a challenger, there was no point to a spill. He said … and that…. 平行賓語從句第一個that可以省略，第二個不能省
雅思寫作素材之政府類
一、考察角度
雅思寫作政府類話題題目多從以下幾個角度考察：
1、涉及政府政策或是投資相關題目，比如
題目1：It is more important for the government to spend money on new buildings than to preserve historic or traditional buildings and homes...
對政府來說，花錢修建新建築比保護歷史建築和傳統住宅更爲重要。
題目2：It is important for the governments to provide money to things that are beautiful and not just for things that are practical.
對政府來說，重要的是提供資金給美好的事物，而不僅僅是實用的事物。
這類關於政府投資的話題。
2、涉及政府作用的話題。比如
題目3：People can solve important problems by themselves or with the help from their family members so there's no need for the government to help them.
3、其他政府類話題題目：
Do you agree or disagree? The government should support scientific researches even though these researches have no practical use.
During times of economic crisis, which area of spending do you think the government should reduce: education, healthcare or support for the unemployed?
二、寫作思路
關於政府政策，學生要了解的是常考領域和政府措施，就領域而言，有醫療、社會保障、環保、教育等。比如政府投資建設醫療設施、政府的醫療保障政策或者醫療保險;政府投資建設基礎設施、政府出資救助地震洪澇等災害;政府頒佈法規取締污染企業、加大環境保護力度等等。
一般學生可以從兩個角度出發尋找思路，一種是政府在實行政策或措施或是投資時有沒有給當地帶來經濟收入( financial benefit)或者刺激經濟發展(stimulate economic development)。另一個角度則是政府是否通過該舉措滿足了人民的某種需求。比如對於對於以上題目1，如果選擇政府建設新房，從帶來經濟收入來看，房地產可以帶動當地經濟發展;又可以解決人的住房需求。選擇修繕舊建築，則是對歷史建築的保存，可以帶動當地旅遊業，也可以幫助當地人瞭解當地文化。
對於題目2，政府投資在一些外在美的建設上還是更實用的事務上。這一點從選擇實用事務角度寫思路更好找，可以從醫療、教育領域的相關投資來說明這些實用性的領域投資的重要性。
三、素材詞彙
human development index HDI 人類發展指數
regulate 調節，管理
sensible policy 合理的政策
allocate money for… 爲…拔款
budget 預算
tax revenue 稅收
unemployment rate 失業率
workforce 勞動力
healthcare system 醫療體系
authorities 當局
priority 優先
democratic 民主的
lay down strict rules and regulations
Only when government pays heed to these issues and take feasible actions can the environment situation can be improved.
