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旅遊英語:倫敦介紹

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倫敦(London),是大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯合王國(簡稱英國)首都,歐洲最大的城市。與美國紐約並列世界上最大的金融中心。倫敦位於英格蘭東南部的平原上,跨泰晤士河。16世紀後,隨着大英帝國的快速崛起,倫敦的規模也高速擴大。倫敦是英國的政治、經濟、文化、金融中心和世界著名的旅遊勝地,有數量衆多的名勝景點與博物館。倫敦是多元化的大都市,居民來自世界各地,一座種族、宗教與文化的大熔爐城市。使用的語言超過300多種。下面來介紹一下倫敦。

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Not much is known about the earliest London Bridge although it's location is thought to be near the present one. The second bridge a wooden one existing in Saxon times seems to have given rise to the nursery rhyme 'London Bridge is falling down' which it did in 1014. In 1176 the first stone bridge was constructed. Houses sprung up on both sides of the bridge and stood until it was pulled down in 1831, making way for a more elegant, classic structure. This bridge was replaced in 1967 as it could no longer cope with the amount of traffic. The present London Bridge is more 100 feet wide.


英國倫敦

The London Bridge preceding the current one was bought by the McCulloch Oil Corporation of California, which reconstructed it at Lake Havasu City, in a corner of America's Arizona Desert. Rumour has it that McCulloch's thought they were buying the much more spectacular Tower Bridge.

The Construction of Tower Bridge began in 1885 and it was opened 9yrs later by Edward VII the then Prince of Wales, Amidst pomp and ceremony. It is the only bridge in London that can be raised to allow ships to pass. Since the Thames is no longer used much as a trade and shipping route, the complex lifting mechanism is only used 4 or 5 times a week. The Tower bridge is often mistaken for London Bridge which is dull in comparison.

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London, the capital of British is a famous city with a long history and colorful cultures. There are some great wonders in London, such as Buckingham Palace, the British Museum, Big Ben, Tower Bridge, the Tower of London, Stonehenge, and so on. They are so wonderful and great.

倫敦是英國的首都,是一個具有悠久的歷史和豐富多彩文化的著名的城市。倫敦有許多名勝古蹟,如白金漢宮,大英博物館,大本鐘,倫敦橋,倫敦塔,巨石陣等等。他們是如此的奇妙和偉大。

Buckingham Palace is the place where the Queen lives in. There you can always see the guards.

白金漢宮是女王生活的地方。你總是可以看到警衛。

The British Museum is a museum with human history and culture. There is a great deal of objects from all over the world in it.

大英博物館是一座收藏着人類歷史和文化的博物館。在裏面有大量來自世界各地的物品。

Big Ben is one of the most famous clocks in the world. It's the symbol of London. It's 150 years old and it still works well.

大本鐘是世界上最著名的鐘。它是倫敦的象徵。它已經150歲了,卻仍然能正常工作。

Tower Bridge is a famous bridge over the River Thames in London. It's close to the tower of London. Every day thousands of people use it to cross the river.

塔橋是橫跨倫敦泰晤士河的一座著名的橋。它靠近倫敦塔。每天有成千上萬的人用它來過河。

The Tower of London was once a prison for kings, queens and some important people, many of whom were executed here. But now, it's just a historical site. Every day, many people come here and take pictures of it.

倫敦塔曾是國王,皇后,一些重要的人的監獄,他們中的很多人都是在這裏處決。但是現在,它只是一個歷史古蹟。每天有很多人來這裏拍照。

Stonehenge dates back to about five thousand years ago. The usage of it still remains a mystery.

巨石陣的歷史可以追溯到大約五千年前。它的使用仍然是一個謎。

What interesting sites in London. If I have a chance to go abroad, I'll travel to that city. I am sure I will be joyous there.

在倫敦有什麼名勝古蹟。如果我有機會出國,我會去那個城市。我相信在那裏我會玩的很開心的。