旅遊英語閱讀：魅力倫敦之行
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旅遊英語閱讀：魅力倫敦之行
LONDON, England. A capital city full of art andhistory. An important political centre. A hugefinancial market place.
Whatever you think about London, visiting as atourist is very different from living there. Each partof London has its own character. Some parts arericher than others, or more industrial, or have betterhousing.
Let's start with the centre, the "Square Mile" is the oldest part of London. In the past, this iswhere all financial business was done. Not many people live here, but 300,000 people work hereevery day.
Moving west, we come to the West End. This busy shopping and entertainment district isbursting with things to do. Take a walk down Oxford Street, past big department stores likeSelfridges and Harrods. Rents here are very high, a one-bedroom apartment may cost around1000 pounds (14,845 yuan) a week.
Further away is West London. This area is more residential and very fashionable. Go seethe home of Diana, the Princess of Wales: Kensington Palace. Notting Hill, made famous by thefilm starring Hugh Grant and Julia Roberts, is here.
The East End contains the Port of London, which historically is where many immigrants firstarrived. Waves of French, Belgians, Jews, Pakistanis and Bangladeshis have all lived here. Thismakes the area very diverse, but also quite poor. It has a reputation as being e London won the bid to hold the Olympics in 2012, many Londoners hope that housing,education and employment for many people in this area will improve.
It is difficult to be general about London. The city is made up of a "collection of villages",each area with its own character and community.
Put them all together, and you have London, a cosmopolitan capital.
參考譯文：
英國，倫敦，一座充滿藝術氣息和歷史氛圍的都城，也是重要的政治中心和巨大的金融市場。不管你眼中的倫敦是什麼樣子，以遊客的身份去參觀旅遊和居住在此有很大的不同。倫敦每個地方都各具特色。有的地方富裕，有的地方偏工業化，有的地方則更適合居住。我們先從金融廣場啓程吧。這裏是倫敦最古老的地方。以前，所有的金融交易都在這裏進行。居住在這裏的人不是很多，但是，每天卻有30萬人工作在此。繼續西行，我們就來到了倫敦西區。這裏是日益繁忙的購物和娛樂區。沿牛津大街步行，會經過六家大百貨商店，其中就有塞弗吉商店和哈羅德商店。這裏的房子租金特別貴，一居室的公寓可能每週的租金大約有1000英磅(人民幣1，4845元)左右。再遠一些就是倫敦西部。這裏大多是時尚的住宅區。你可以去參觀威爾士王妃黛安娜亡故前的住所肯辛頓宮。因朱麗亞·羅伯茨和休·格蘭主演的電影《諾丁山》而一舉成名的諾丁山就在這裏。倫敦東區有倫敦港，在歷史上，它曾經是移民最先到達的地方。當年，法國人、比利時人、猶太人、巴基斯坦人和孟加拉國人蜂擁而至，都曾居住在此。這些移民給這個地區帶來了豐富多彩的文化，同時，也使之更貧窮。這個區聲名很差，被看作是危險之地。由於倫敦成功申請到了2012年奧運會的舉辦權，很多倫敦人希望這個區的住房、教育和工作機會能夠得到改善。要全面描述倫敦是很困難的。這個城市是一個“鄉村集散地”，每個地方都有自己的特色和自己的社區。所有這一切，組成了倫敦，一個國際化大都市。
詞彙講解：
financial 經濟的
industrial 工業的 比較級 more industrial，最高級 most industrial
entertainment 娛樂
residential 居住的，住宅的
immigrant 移民
reputation 名聲
必背詞組：
is made up of 是指"由......構成,組成的"
比如The group is made of five students. The company is made up of ten departments.
be made of 是指"由......(材料)做的"其中這個材料是看得出的,即你一眼就可以知道是什麼東西做的,比如Thedesk is made of stone.
be made from 翻譯出來也是"由......(材料)做的"但是這個材料是經過一系列的變化才變成另一樣東西,也就是原材料是看不出來的.比如The paper is made from wood.
