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高中英語介詞的用法

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介詞又稱作前置詞,表示名詞、代詞等與句中其他詞的關係,在句中不能單獨作句子成分。下面由本站小編給你帶來關於高中英語介詞的用法,希望對你有幫助!

padding-bottom: 86.56%;">高中英語介詞的用法
  介詞的用法1語法複習

1. at, in, on 表示地點的用法區別.

2. at, in 表示時間的用法區別. 4. 乘坐交通工具的介詞使用.

3. besides, except, except for 的用法區別. 5. to 後面跟什麼? come to

be used to

used to

refer to

speak to

be worthy

give one's life to to

look forward to prefer to pretend to

6. 介詞省略的問題. A) 動名詞前的介詞省略.

B) 間接賓語前的介詞省略.

B) 某一些動詞後介詞段與表示時間和距離時的介詞省略. C) 某些名詞前的介詞省略.

II. 句型複習:表示地點的短語(2) 在城裏

in town

在家裏

at home

D) all組成的短語作狀語,介詞省略.

在節日裏 at festivals / in the Spring Festival 在201房間裏 in Room 201

在書店裏 at the book store / library /restaurant 在...後面 at the back of 在...面前 before (in front of ) the judge (difficulty, danger….) 在...附近 near the station

在戶外 outside the door

在拐角處 at the corner of the street / at the street corner 在陰涼處 in the shade (of)

在...周圍 round the school 在中國東部 in East China

在...旁邊 by the side of the lake 在...左邊 to the left of 在湖邊 在山腰

by the lake at the hill side

在...右邊 to the right 在路邊

by the side of the road

在學校中心 in the middle of our school 國內外 both at home and abroad

樓上單元 in the flat upstairs

在國外 (be) abroad

在海外 beyond (over) sea(s) 在陰涼處 in the shadow

  介詞的用法2例題解析

( ) 1 Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.

A. on; on B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on

( ) 2 -There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon, is there?

-No. We can have a game of table tennis.

A. on B. in C. out D. up

( ) 3 A lot of students in our school were born____March, 1981.

A. in B. at C. on D. since

( ) 4 tie suddenly returned____ a rainy night.

A. on B. at C. in D. during

( ) 5 My grandfather was born____Oct. 10, 1935.

A. on B. in C. at D. of

答案1-5 B A A A A