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美國將設立兩個新海洋保護區

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U.S. President Barack Obama will address the summit Monday in a video message to announce the creation of two new U.S. marine sanctuaries in the states of Maryland and Wisconsin.

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Other countries are also expected to announce similar moves.

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry is attending the conference.

Several countries and foundations are set to pledge funds and propose initiatives to fight pollution, overfishing and the acidification of the ocean by carbon emissions.

The U.S. is also expected to announce a plan, called Sea Scout, designed to bring a halt to the world's illegal and unregulated fishing trade.

Chilean President Michelle Bachelet and Foreign Minister Heraldo Munoz will also speak at the conference.美國總統奧巴馬星期一將向智利主辦的一個保護世界海洋生態系統的峯會發表視頻演講,宣佈美國在馬里蘭州和威斯康辛州設立兩個新的美國海洋保護區。

其他國家預計也會宣佈採取類似的行動。

美國國務卿克里在智利參加這次峯會。

幾個國家和基金會將承諾投入資金並提出倡議,遏制海洋污染、過度捕撈以及碳排放所導致的海洋酸性化。

美國預計還宣佈一項稱作“海洋偵察”的計劃,希望能制止全球非法和沒有管治的捕魚貿易。

智利總統巴切萊特和外交部長埃拉爾多·穆尼奧斯也將在峯會上發言。