200到300字名人英語美文摘抄
英語美文題材豐富,涉及面廣,大多蘊涵人生哲理。引導學生欣賞美文,不僅能提高他們的閱讀理解能力,而且能使他們得到美的薰陶,從而提高學生對周圍事物的認識。本站小編整理了200到300字名人英語美文，歡迎閱讀!
監獄大學教育者喬迪·凱文
A college education is out of reach for most state and federal prisoners. California's San Quentin is one of the few prisons in the country that offers college-level courses.
大學教育在大多數州和聯邦監獄都是不可能的。加州聖昆延監獄是全美爲數不多的提供大學課程的監獄之一。
Jody Lewen has run the facility's college program for over a decade and she's the reason that the Prison University Project exists today.
喬迪·勒文經營這座監獄的大學教育計劃已經10多年了，因爲她，監獄的大學計劃才能夠堅持到今天。
When Lewen joined San Quentin' s college program in 1999 as a volunteer instructor, it was run by a small volunteer staff with no budget. At that time, she was a graduate student, with plans to return to academic research. But a year later, when the part-time director suddenly quit, Lewen found herself in charge.
1999年，勒文作爲志願教師加人了聖昆延監獄大學教育計劃。這個計劃由幾個志願者經營，並且沒有預算。她當時還是一名研究生，原計劃回去從事學術研究。但是一年後，這個計劃的兼職主任突然辭職，勒文擔負起監獄大學計劃的責任。
"I thought for a long time it was just temporary and that somebody else was going to keep the program running," she says. "But once I started doing the work and got more deeply involved, I also began to see the potential the program had. And I started to think more and more about what this program could become. There was nobody else to run it. And I thought it would just be one of those failures for the rest of my life if I let it fold."
勒文說"我一直認爲這只是暫時的，會有別人來接手。但是，當我開始做並更深地投入進去後，我逐漸看到這個計劃的潛力。我開始越來越多地思考它的發展前景、服務對象以及有可能實現的價值和理想等。沒有其他人接手。我想如果我讓這個計劃半途而廢，這將成爲我一輩子的失敗之一。
Under Lewen's leadership, the Prison University Project has expanded, now offering 20 classes in English, math, the humanities, social science and Spanish. Three hundred inmates enroll every semester, earning college credits which can lead to an associate of arts degree. Lewen has recruited more than 150 volunteer teachers and graduate students from nearby colleges and universities. She says attracting teachers is not difficult, although some of the new instructors are nervous their first time at San Quentin.
在喬迪·勒文的領導下，監獄大學計劃得到大大地擴充，提供英語、數學、人文學、社會科學和西班牙語等20門課程。每學期都有300名監獄犯人註冊上課，他們取得大學學分，最終能拿到副學士學位。勒文從附近的學院和大學聘請了150名志願教師和研究生。她說，吸引教師來這裏並不難，儘管有些新教師第一次來聖昆廷監獄感到緊張。
"When I talk to people about this work, very often they assume that the students are very aggresive and very difficult, all the stereotypes people have in their minds about people who are incarcerated." says Lewen. "They assume they're a lot of troublemakers and are goofing off and they don't want to do their work. That stereotype has nothing to do with reality."
她說當我爲他們做介紹時，他們往往以爲這裏的學生具有攻擊性，難對付。他們對被關押的犯人存在各種各樣的偏見。他們以爲會遇到很多調皮搗蛋、遊手好閒、不青工作的人。事實並不是這樣。"
Sook young Lee teaches a class on critical thinking and research. She finds her students are curious and engaged. "I'm super surprised at how nice the students are. Most of the times, students are extremely respectful. way more motivated than the University of California at Berkeley undergrads," says Lee. "It's always a pleasure for the teachers when the students are not taking learning for granted."
蘇克揚·李教批判思維和研究課程。她說，她的學生非常好奇，而且全神貫注。她說這些學生的良好表現特別令我驚訝。大多數時候，他們非常有禮貌，比加州大學伯克利分校的本科生更有學習動力。當學生不把學習當作理所當然的時候，這對老師來說總是一件快樂的事情。"
Charles Spence is serving a life sentence in San Quentin and has a few more courses left to finish his associate's degree. "This experience really has changed my life. It's given me a lot of tools on how to express myself," says Spence. "This program is really rare in the prison setting, so I'm really lucky. AII of the guys feel the same. We're really lucky to have the opportunity to get education. especially the way the economy is now. The odds are stacked against us when we get out, being convicted felons. This actually gives us a lot of hope and hopefully will help us succeed when we walk out the door."
查爾斯·斯賓斯被判無期徒刑。他還有幾門課就能完成副學士學位了。他說:"這個經歷改變了我的生活，它給了我很多自我表達的手段斯賓斯說，"這個計劃在監獄裏是非常罕見的。我真的非常幸運。這裏所有的犯人都有同樣的感受。特別是在目前的經濟狀況下，我們非常慶幸能有接受教育的機會。由於我們被判犯有重罪，今後一旦出去，勢必會遇到重重阻力。這個計劃真的帶給我們很多希望，我希望它在我們走出這裏的時候能夠幫助我們成功。"
So far, 100 San Quentin prisoners have graduated with associate's degrees and many more have continued their college studies after release. Research shows that the more education a prisoner has. the less likely he is to return to prison. Lewen says the recidivism5 rate among prisoners with college degrees is less than 10 percent.
迄今，已經有100名聖昆廷監獄犯人獲得了副學士學位。還有更多的人在獲釋後繼續進大學學習。研究顯示，監獄犯人受的教青越多，重回監獄的可能性就越低。勒文告訴記者，擁有大學學位的監獄犯人的再犯率不到10%。
"I remember one student saying to me. 'This college program is the best drug treatment program in the world.' And it was interesting because at first I really didn't understand what he meant," says Lewen. "And he was just saying 'This program gives you hope and to stay clean and to live a healthy life, you need to have hope.'"
她說我記得一個學生對我說:'大學計劃是世界上最好的戒毒計劃。'這最初我並不理解他的意思。他只是說，這個計劃帶給你希望，幫助你戒絕毒品，過上健康的生活，你需要希望。"
The Prison University Project survives on donations and foundation grants and receives no government funding. Lewen would like to see college programs in every prison but without government support, it's not likely to happen any time soon. In the meantime, there's a long waiting list of San Quentin prisoners who want to enroll in the college program. 80me day, Lewen hopes to expand her program, making a college education available for most of the 5,500 prisoners currently housed at San Quentin.
監獄大學計劃沒有政府資助，而靠捐款和基金會的資金維持。喬迪·勒文希望看到每座監獄都設立大學計劃。但是沒有政府支持，這不大可能很快實現。與此同時，希望註冊大學計劃的聖昆廷犯人有一個很長的等候名單。勒文希望擴大這個計劃，有朝一日使目前被關押在這個監獄的5500名犯人中的大多數人都能接受大學教育。
200到300字名人英語美文篇二before he sailed round the world cischichester had already surprised his friends several d tried to fly round the world but was in 1931.
the years gave up flying and began joyed it hester was already 58 years old when hewon the first solo transatlantic sailing old dream ofgoing round the world came back，but this time he would riends and doctors did not think he could do it，as he had chichester was determined to carry out his gust，1966，at the age of nearly 65，an age at which many menretire，he began his greatest voyage of his life.
chichester covered 14，100 miles before stopping in sydney， was more than twice the distance anyone hadpreviously sailed shore，he could not walk ybody said the same thing：he had done enough;hemust not go any he did not listen.
after resting in sydney for a few weeks，chichester set offonce more in spite of his friends'attempt to dissuade econd half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part，during which he sailed round the treacherous cape horn rsucceeding in sailing round cape horn，chichester sent the fol-lowing radio message to london：“i feel as if i had waken upfrom a nightmare a wild horse could not drag me down tocape horn and that sinister southerm ocean again.”
just before 9 o'clock on sunday evening 28 may，1967，he arrived back in england，where a quarter of a million people werewaiting to welcome n elizabeth Ⅱ knighted him withthe very sword that queen elizabeth Ⅰhad used almost 400 yearsearlier to knight sir francis drake after he had sailed round theworld for the first whole voyage from england and backhad covered 28，500 had taken him nine months，ofwhich the sailing time was 226 had done what he wantedto accomplish .
佛郎西斯·奇切斯特在獨自駕船作環球旅行之前，已經有好幾次讓他的朋友們感到吃驚了。他曾經試圖作環球飛行，但沒有成功。那是1931年。
好多年過去了。他放棄了飛行，開始航海。他非常喜歡航海。奇切斯特在首屆橫渡大西洋單人航海比賽中奪得冠軍時，已經58歲了。他周遊世界的夙願重新被喚起，不過這一次他是要駕船環遊。由於他患有肺癌，朋友們和醫生們都認爲他不可能完成，但奇切斯特決意實施自己的計劃。1966年8月，他在快滿65歲的時候——許多人在這個年齡已經退休——他開始了一生中最了不起的一次航海。
奇切斯特一直航行了14，100英里，到了澳大利亞的悉尼港才停船靠岸。這段航程比以往單人駕舟航海的最遠航程還多一倍多。奇切斯特上岸後，得由人攙扶才能行走。大家都說，他已經航行得夠遠了，不要再繼續向前航行了。但他卻置若罔聞。
200到300字名人英語美文篇三Ferdlnand Magellan was Portuguese but sailed on his un-precedented round-the-world expedition under the flag of Spain，Portugual's chief competitor in exploration had served aspage at the court of John Ⅱ，the Portuguese King who turneddown Columbus'request for financing a voyage west to llan also had been on Portuguese expeditions to the East In-dies and had fought in Morocco ，where he was wounded inaction and permanently was accused of tradingwith the Moroccans—tantamount to treason—denied a pen-sion，and dismissed in 1517 from the armed forces er at thistreatment ，Magellan joined the Spanish service.
費迪南德·麥哲倫是葡萄牙人，但他在史無前例的環球探險中掛的卻是葡萄牙探險的主要競爭對手西班牙的國旗。麥哲倫曾經在拒絕資助哥倫布向西去印度的航行的葡萄牙國王約翰二世的宮廷當過差。麥哲倫還參加過葡萄牙組織的去東印度的探險，在摩洛哥打過仗，並因受傷而終身致殘跛了一條腿。他被指控同摩洛哥人做交易 ——等於背叛——與1517年從軍隊被解僱，而且不發給養老金。麥哲倫對此非常不滿，所以投效了西班牙。
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