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健康診所ABC What's Your Condition?

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ing-bottom: 86.33%;">健康診所ABC What's Your Condition?

歷史在發展,時代在進步,人們的生活水平在提高,但與此同時也出現了一些新型疾病,不僅僅是生理上的,也包括心理上的。這些疾病,有些極其普遍而又不被重視,有些則並不被普羅大衆廣泛接受稱之爲“病”。無論如何,Hot Words本期化身健康小博士,向大家普及這些知識吧!

Hurried Child Syndrome 望子成龍症候羣

Meaning: A condition in which parents overschedule their children's live push them hard for academic succes and expect them to behave and react as miniature adults.

你有過這樣的經歷嗎?父母每天不厭其煩地叮囑你要好好學習,看到你在做與學習無關的事情就緊鎖雙眉,放學晚點回家就打電話四處追問。這就是望子成龍症候羣,指的是迫切希望子女成才的父母們過度地管束和控制子女的一切生活起居,並給他們施加學業壓力。爲人父母者,無不望子成龍望女成鳳,希望孩子有一個“成功”的人生。但父母的殷切期望最終卻化作心頭難解的焦慮,凡事越俎代庖,使自己和孩子陷入一個萬劫不復的深淵。因此,“望子成龍症候羣”成爲現代社會和家庭最大的心理危害之一。

Brad is starting to show some signs of hurried child syndrome—the poor kid's parents barely give him time to sleep.

布萊德身上已經出現瞭望子成龍症候羣的病徵信號——可憐的孩子連睡覺的時間都沒有。


健康診所ABC What's Your Condition? 第2張

Sundowning 日落綜合症

Meaning: A form of agitation or anxiety exhibited at night by some elderly hospital patients and nursing home residents.

隨着人們生活壓力的加劇,對家中老年人的關心和照顧也越來越少。日落綜合症,指的是老年癡呆患者在黃昏日落時分出現一系列的情緒和認知功能改變。患病者可能會突然發生意識障礙,人變得糊塗起來,連自己的名字都忘了。日落綜合症是由於急性大腦供血不足所致,發病後能在數小時或數日內恢復正常,所以人們往往不以爲然。可是,這種急性腦供血不足往往是腦血管意外、心臟病發作的前兆,切不可掉以輕心。

I find that playing some soft music reduces sundowning.

我發現聽聽音樂能夠降低日落綜合症發病的機率。


健康診所ABC What's Your Condition? 第3張

Bigorexia 健身過度症

Meaning: Muscle dysmorphia 畸形; a mental disorder in which patients—typically bodybuilders—think they are physically inadequate.

都市白領通常缺少健身的機會,好不容易擠出時間,便希望能夠痛快淋漓,大量地進行運動,殊不知這也有可能造成不好的後果,健身的目的沒達到,反而生病了。健身過度症就是其中之一,這是一種常見的運動性疾病,指健身者由於不能適應而引起的一系列功能紊亂和病理狀態,如肌肉變形等。

His bigorexia is starting to get out of control—I heard he broke up with his girlfriend so that he could work out more.

他已經難以控制自己的健身過度症了——我聽說他和女朋友分手了,只爲了能有更多時間來健身。

健康診所ABC What's Your Condition? 第4張

Celebriphilia 狂戀名人症

Meaning: An abnormally intense desire to have a romantic relationship with a celebrity.

也許每個人都曾經有過一個美麗而遙遠的夢想,希望能與自己心儀的名人之間有一段浪漫的故事。無論是現實中的明星,還是文學作品中虛構的角色,都能激起心中無限的遐想。但是夢想僅僅是夢想而已,沉迷其中、不可自拔就成了一種病態,這就是狂戀名人症。現實生活中也不乏如此活生生的例子,是指不切實際地幻想自己與名人共赴愛河的不正常心態。

She's got a bad case of celebriphilia. I just saw a wedding picture she photoshopped of her and Robert Pattinson.

她的狂戀名人症愈趨嚴重,我看到她PS了一張與羅伯特·帕丁森的結婚照。

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