詞彙精選：habitual的用法和辨析

一、詳細釋義：

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adj.

習慣的，慣常的，習以爲常的

例句：

This is my habitual place.

這是我慣常的位子。

例句：

Habitual overeating has distended his stomach.

習慣性的大吃大喝把他的胃口撐大了。

二、詞義辨析：

usual,customary,habitual,conventional,regular

這些形容詞均有“通常的，慣常的”之意。 usual普通用詞，概念廣泛。指經常發生或意料中的事，既可指自然發生的現象，也可指按個人習慣或慣例而做的事。customary指特定的個人或羣體的平常習慣，或習俗性的行爲。habitual指按個人習慣反覆發生的事情。側重經常性、習慣性。conventional語氣強，指遵守已成習慣的事情，強調符合慣例，由人們普遍認可。regular着重遵守約定俗成的規則。

三、相關短語：

habitual abortion

n. 習慣性流產

habitual criminal

【法】 慣犯, 累犯

四、參考例句：

This is my habitual place.

這是我慣常的位子。

My girlfriend and I are habitual cinema-goers.

我和女友是電影院的常客。

Habitual overeating has distended his stomach.

習慣性的大吃大喝把他的胃口撐大了。

His boss discharged him for habitual absenteeism.

他的老闆因他習慣性曠工而解僱了他。

When she comes to the office, she gives her habitual greeting to everyone there.

她一到辦公室就習慣性地向那裏的每一個人問候。

His habitual place at the table was occupied by a stranger.

他慣常坐在桌旁的位置被一個陌生人佔據了。

Arthur, who, from habitual reverence and feeling, was always more than respectful in a place of worship.

至於亞瑟，他出自習慣造成的虔誠和感覺，一跨進禮拜堂，就會肅然起敬。

Habitual rudeness should never be taken personally; it's just a pattern that's hard to break.

永遠不要把對方習慣性的粗魯太當回事兒，他們只是本性難移罷了。

When you practice overriding habitual ways, you are exerting deliberate control over your actions, says Baumeister. "If you can get people to do willpower exercises like these, it will improve how well they manage their time and help them develop the will

當你練習戰勝慣常方式時，你在特意地控制自己的行爲，鮑邁斯特講道。