口譯分類詞彙:教育類詞彙
1. 函授學院 correspondence school
2. 附中 middle / high school affiliated to …
3. 政治思想教育 political and ideological education
4. 自學成才 to become educated through independent study
5. 獎學金 scholarship; fellowship; financial grant
6. 領取助學金的學生 a grant-aided student
7. 博士生Ph.D candidate
8. 博士後 post–doctoral
9. 畢業生分配 graduate placement
10. 成人高考/自學考試 the national higher education exams for self-taught adults
11. 成人教育 adult education
12.充電 update one's knowledge
13. 初等教育 elementary education
14. 大學城 college town
15. 大學社區 college community
16. 大專文憑 associate degree
17. 分數 mark; grade
18. 成績單 transcript
19. 畢業論文 (大學) paper;
(研) thesis;
(博) dissertation
20. 實習internship; field work
21. 畢業典禮 graduation ceremony; commencement
22. 畢業證書 certificate
23. 高等教育 higher education
24. 高等學府 institution of higher education
25. 綜合性大學 comprehensive university
26. 文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts
27. 理工科大學 college / university of science and engineering
28. 師範學院 teachers' college / normal college
29. 工科大學 polytechnic university
30. 農學院 college of agriculture
31. 醫學院 medical school
32. 中醫院 institute of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)
33. 音樂學院music school
34. 美術學院 academy of fine arts
35. 高分低能 high scores and low abilities
36. 高考 (university / college) entrance examination
37. 高校擴招 the college expansion plan
38. 國家普通話水平考試 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua (Mandarin)
39. 函授大學 correspondence university
40. 教授 professor
41. 副教授 associate professor
42. 客座教授 visiting professor; guest professor
43. 講師 lecturer
44. 助教 assistant
45. 輔導員 assistant for political and ideological work
46. 教研室/組 teaching and research section/group
47. 教學法 pedagogy; teaching method
48. 教育界 education circle
49. 教育投入 input in education
50. 九年義務教育 nine-year compulsory education
51.考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools
52. 課外的 extracurriculum
53. 課外活動 extracurricular activities
54. 課堂討論 class discussion
55. 必修課 required / compulsory course
56. 選修課 elective / optional course
57. 基礎課 basic course
58. 專業課 specialized course
59. 課程表 school schedule
60. 研究小組/討論會 seminar
61. 教學大綱 teaching program; syllabus
62. 學習年限 period of schooling
63. 學歷 record of formal schooling
64. 學年 school/academic year
65. 學期 (school)term; semester
66. 學分 credit
67. 兩院院士 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering
68. 啟發式教學 heuristic education
69. 熱門話題 hot topic
70. 人才交流 talents exchange
71. 人才戰 competition for talented people
72. 商務英語證書 Business English Certificate (BEC)
73. 設計學院 academy of design
74. 體育學院 institute of physical culture
75. 適齡兒童入學率 enrolment rate for children of school age
76. 授予某人學位 to confer a degree on / to sb. /for sth (e.g. thesis)
77. 升學率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade
78. (國家)助學金 (state)stipend/subsidy/ financial aid
79. 碩博聯讀a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study
80. 松江大學城 Songjiang College Town81. 素質教育 quality-oriented education
82. 填鴨式教學 cramming method of teaching
83. 脱產進修 block release
84. 短訓班 short-term training course
85. 師生員工 faculty, students and staff
86. 教學人員 the faculty; teaching staff
87. 中、小學校長 headmaster/headmistress; principal
88. 教務長, (系)主任 dean
89. 希望工程 Project Hope
90. 小組討論 group discussions
91. 校訓 school motto
92. 校友 alumnus
(男); alumna
(女)pl. alumni; alumnae
93. 學生會 students' union/association
94. 走讀生 extern; non-resident student
95. 住宿生 boarder
96. 旁聽生 auditor
97. 研究生 graduate student; post-graduate (student)
98. 應屆畢業生 graduating student; current year’s graduate
99. 課程 course; curriculum
100. 校園數字化 campus digitalization
101. 校園文化 campus culture
102. 學分 credit points
103. 學漢語熱 enthusiasm in learning Chinese
104. 學歷教育 education with record of formal schooling
105. 學齡兒童 school-ager
106. 學前教育 preschool education
107. 學生減負 alleviate the burden on students
108. 學時 credit hours
109. 學位證書 degree certificate
110. 學英語熱 enthusiasm in learning English
111. 義務教育 compulsory education
112. 應試教育 exam-oriented education
113. 優化教師隊伍 optimize the teaching staff
114. 在職博士生 on-job doctorate
115. 在職研究生 on-job postgraduates
116. 招生辦公室 admission office
117. 招生就業指導辦公室 enrolment and placement office
118. 職業道德 work ethics
119. 職業高中(職高) vocational high school
120. 職業教育 vocational education
121. 三學期制 the trimester system
122. 定向招生 students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers
123. 示範試點 demonstration pilot project
124. 動員 mobilize
125. 多學科的 multi-disciplinary
126. 重點大學 key university
127. 被授權 be authorized to do
128. 博士後科研流動站 center for post-doctoral studies
129. 國家發明獎 National Invention Prize
130. 國家自然科學獎 National Prize for Natural Sciences
131. 國家科技進步獎 National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology
132. 學術報告會,專題討論會 symposium/ seminar
133. 記者招待會 press conference
134. 國家教委 State Education Commission
135. 國家統計局 State Statistical Bureau
136. 國家教育經費 national expenditure on education
137. 財政撥款 financial allocation
138. 職業培訓 job training
139. 職業文盲 functional illiterate
140. 專職教師 full-time teacher
141. 智力引進 recruit / introduce (foreign) talents
142. 智化 intelligence quotient (IQ)
143. 中等教育 secondary education
144. 主觀能動性 subjective initiative
145. 助學行動 activity to assist the impoverished students
146. 準博士 all but dissertation (ABD)
147. 自費留學 go to study abroad at one's own expense
148. 自費研究生 self-supporting/ self-sponsored graduate student