詳解託福閱讀如何計分

託福閱讀考試是整個托福考試中最有可能拿到高分甚至是滿分的科目。那麼考生對於託福閱讀是如何算分的嗎?今天這裏小編就爲大家整理了託福閱讀的算分方法，讓大家高效備考託福閱讀。希望對大家託福備考有幫助。

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詳解託福閱讀如何計分

從OG中我們可以看出託福閱讀的算分方法，原來是這樣的：

The Reading Section score is based on your performance on multiple-choiceitems. Except for the last question of each set， you received one point for eachof the questions you answered correctly. The total points that you received werethan converted to a score on a scale from 0-30. The reported score for theReading Section will always be on this scale of 0-30.

The last question in each set is worth 2 points. These questions were scoredas follows：

If you had： You received

1 correct answers 0 points

2 correct answers 1 point

3 correct answers 2 points

關於託福閱讀評分標準的解讀：

1. 這裏所說的轉換(convert)，不同版本的試卷因難度不同有不同的轉換標準，所以新託福閱讀是沒有固定的評分表的。

2. 所以，計算新託福閱讀的分數，不要計算對多少題，而是算拿到多少原始分“Raw PointTotal(0-45)”，然後再參照評分表，計算最後的分數(0-30)。

下面解釋下新託福閱讀怎麼算分。並公佈下新託福閱讀算分表，希望對託福備考有幫助。

託福閱讀算分表：

託福閱讀評分方法.

新託福閱讀考試共三篇文章,每篇12-14道題,如果遇到加試時從考試的五篇文章中隨機選取三篇計分。滿分爲42至45分不等，轉換爲標準分後滿分爲30分。在這三篇文章中所有回答正確的題目數量加起來就是你的“totalpoints”。

除重要觀點題和歸類題以外，每道題的分值都是1分。重要觀點題的分值可能是2分。歸類題爲3或4分。

考試所得分數範圍:：0-30分。

託福閱讀算分中成績計算方法是怎樣的?下面就將爲大家解答。

託福閱讀部分，總共有3篇文章(如遇到加試，則隨機3篇文章算分，另1篇文章不算分)。每篇文章700個字，對應14道題目。其中，13道題是基礎信息和推斷題，每道題1分。最後一道題是小結題，俗稱大題，滿分2分。大題一般情況下是6選3，3個選項錯一個扣一分，扣完爲止，即在答題中錯2或3個選項，這個題目不得分。

因此，每篇文章對應14個題目，共15分。閱讀部分整體42道題，對應原始分數滿分45分。根據如下表格，將會給出原始分數與最終分數的對應。

比如，某位學生閱讀部分，錯了5道小題，3道大題各錯一個選項，因此扣去的分數就應該爲5+1+1+1=8分，因此原始分數就是37分，最終得分爲27分。另一位學生，錯了12道小題，3道大題中，1道大題選錯2個選項，另外兩道大題各選錯一個，則扣分爲12+2+1+1=16分，原始分數爲29分，最終分數對應爲20分。

在此分數對應表格中，需要特別注意的是25分和20分的最終分數。如果得到25分以上，那就等於總分有可能上100分，而100分是申請美國名校的比較有競爭力的分數。如果得到20分以上，那就意味着總分有可能到80分以上，這個分數是申請美國前100名學校時比較基本的分數。

大家還需要注意的是託福閱讀算分爲0分的最終分數，對應的9分以下的原始分數。在傳統考試中，如果不看題目，直接“蒙”，可能會得到一定的分數。而在託福閱讀中，如果用“蒙”的方法，可能會得到9分的原始分數，但最終分數就是0分。

託福閱讀多選題算分。託福閱讀存在着一種題型，就是託福閱讀多選題。新託福閱讀題最後一道題一般都是多選題，多選題分兩類，一類叫圖表題，給你一個圖表，讓你6選3或者8選4。第二類叫文章內容小節題，文章內容概述題，託福閱讀考試的算分和我們平時國內的考試不同，所以如何對託福閱讀多選題算分，成了不少學生的問題。

託福閱讀真題練習：kittiwake gull

託福閱讀文本：

Among the species of seabirds that use the windswept cliffs of the Atlanticcoast of Canada in the summer to mate, lay eggs, and rear their young are commonmurres, Atlantic puffins,black-legged kittiwakes, and northern gannets. Of allthe birds on these cliffs, the black-legged kittiwake gull is the best suitedfor nesting on narrow ledges. Although its nesting habits are similar to thoseof gulls that nest on flat ground, there are a number of important differencesrelated to the cliff-nesting habit.

The advantage of nesting on cliffs is the immunity it gives from foxes, whichcannot scale the sheer rocks, and from ravens and other species of gulls, whichhave difficulty in landing on narrow ledges to steal eggs. This immunity hasbeen followed by a relaxation of the defenses, and kittiwakes do not react topredators nearly as fiercely as do ground-nesting gulls. A colony of Bonaparte'sgulls responds to the appearance of a predatory herring gull by flying up as agroup with a clamor of alarm calls, followed by concerted mobbing, butkittiwakes simply ignore herring gulls, since they pose little threat to nestson cliffs. Neither do kittiwakes attempt to conceal their nest. Most gulls keepthe nest area clear of droppings, and remove empty eggshells after the chickshave hatched, so that the location of the nest is not given away. Kittiwakesdefecate over the edge of the nest, which keeps it clean, but this practice, aswell as their tendency to leave the nest littered with eggshells, makes itslocation very conspicuous.

On the other hand, nesting on a narrow ledge has its own peculiar problems,and kittiwake behavior has become adapted to overcome them. The female kittiwakesits when mating, whereas other gulls stand, so the pair will not overbalanceand fall off the ledge. The nest is a deep cup,made of mud or seaweed, to holdthe eggs safely, compared with the shallow scrape of other gulls,and the chicksare remarkably immobile until fully grown. They do not run from their nests whenapproached, and if they should come near to the cliff edge, they instinctivelyturn back.

託福閱讀題目：

1. What aspect of the kittiwake gull does the passage mainly discuss?

(A) Its defensive behavior

(B) It interactions with other gull species

(C) Its nesting habits

(D) Its physical difference from other gull species

2. The word "rear" in line 2 is closest in meaning to

(A) visit

(B) watch

(C) reverse

(D) raise

3. The word "scale" in line 8 is closest in meaning to

(A) climb

(B) avoid

(C) approach

(D) measure

4. The word "immunity" in line 9 is closest in meaning to

(A) distance

(B) transition

(C) protection

(D) reminder

5. Why is it difficult for ravens to steal the kittiwakes' eggs?

(A) The kittiwakes can see the ravens approaching the nest.

(B) The ravens cannot land on the narrow ledges where kittiwakes nest.

(C) The kittiwakes' eggs are too big for the ravens to carry.

(D) The female kittiwakes rarely leave the nest.

6. The author mentions that eggshells litter around the nests of kittiwakesin order to

(A) demonstrate that kittiwakes are not concerned about predators

(B) prove how busy kittiwakes are in caring for their offspring

(C) show a similarity to other types of gulls

(D) illustrate kittiwakes' lack of concern for their chicks

7. According to the passage , it can be inferred that which of the followingbirds conceal their nest?

(A) Bonaparte's gulls

(B)Atlantic puffins

(C) Kittiwake gulls

(D) Northern gannets

8. The word "it" in line 17 refers to

(A) location

(B) edge

(C) nest

(D) practice

9. The word "conspicuous" in line 18 is closest in meaning to

(A) disordered

(B) suspicious

(C) noticeable

(D) appealing

10. The phrase "On the other hand" in line 19 is closest in meaning to

(A) therefore

(B) however

(C) for example

(D) by no means

託福閱讀答案：

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