新東方託福寫作語料庫
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新東方託福寫作語料庫：家庭聚餐是否依然重要
It is less important to eat with families regularly nowadays. 和家人有規則地聚餐已經不再那樣重要，是否認同?
作家立場：和家人有規律地聚餐依然非常重要。
【思路拓展】家庭聚餐的利好
1. 增強家庭紐帶，和諧家庭關係，爲家人交流創造更多的機會。
2. 家庭聚餐更加健康，更加經濟。相反，經常外出吃飯不僅僅不健康，而且增加經濟負擔。
3. 父母一起買菜做飯是一種生活情趣，爲子女做出榜樣，家庭聚餐可以提高家人廚藝。
【薛鵬原創語料庫】
1. strengthen the family tie v增強家庭紐帶
2. harmonize the family relationship v和諧家庭關係
3. set a fine learning example for their children v爲孩子們樹立榜樣
4. impose much pressure upon a family economically v增加家庭的經濟負擔
5. add financial burden to a family v增加家庭的經濟負擔
6. improve one’s cuisine v提高廚藝
【解析】cuisine = cooking skill n廚藝
7. eat out v 外出吃飯
【拓展】eat out for a change 出去吃飯，換換口味
8. create splendid opportunities for family communication v 爲家庭交流創造美好機會
9. enjoy the happiness of family reunion v享受家庭團聚的樂趣
10. family meal is, comparatively speaking, more economical v家庭聚餐相比較而言，更加經濟。
新東方託福寫作語料庫：專業人士是否應該比文體明星更加高薪
【社會類】專業人士是否應該比文體明星更加高薪
Some people say that professional workers such as doctors, nurses and teachers make greater contribution. So they should be paid more than those sport and entertainment persons. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 有人認爲專業人士應該比文體明星高薪，是否認同?
【作家立場】 對比文體明星， 專業人士(醫生，教育者，武警等)更有高薪的理由。
【頭腦風暴】一個人的薪水應該和其能力及對於社會做出的貢獻成正比，職業背景並非最關鍵的因素。無論文體明星還是專業人士，都有高薪的理由。然而，貧富差距加大，拜金主義盛行的重要的原因之一就是文體明星的驚人薪水。形成對比是，很多專業人士付出的辛苦更多，做出的社會貢獻更大，薪水反而相對較低。因此，專業人士更有高薪的理由。
範文賞析
【首段】首段：背景介紹 + 爭議焦點 + 作家立場
It is not rare to see that some worldly famous entertainers and athletes usually have a sort of comfortable salary compared with other professionals. People have been debating，for many years，whether or not top stars such as movie stars and professional players, should deserve more financial rewards. Personally speaking，they have no reasons to enjoy extremely high income in comparison with other professionals.
【二段】 讓步段：文體明星高薪的理由
Indeed, I have to concede that those famous entertainers and athletes have some reasons to have handsomely paid jobs. First, their arduous efforts can not only enrich people’s spiritual life but also help people relieve pressure triggered by modern life. Further, striving for stardom requires large amounts of industrious work. Their relatively finite career time may justify their excessive salaries, for high-paying salaries are the rewards of their honest hard work and the security of the rest of life.
【三段】反駁段：專業人士高薪的理由
What I want to rebut，however，is that other professionals’ endeavors might outshine super stars’ hard work. For a start, various professional workers make their unique contributions to the society. From our life, it is easy to find numerous examples. Armed Police Soldiers assume the obligation of defending the country, especially when a nation suffers from foreign invasion or natural disaster. A survey conducted by Vista has found that most respondents claimed that policemen or soldiers have sound reasons to get high economic rewards.
【四段】 反駁段：專業人士高薪的理由
This debate reminds me my parent, my farther is a teacher, and my mother is a doctor. My father deserves more income because he imparts knowledge and educate people，it is conceivable that efforts coming from educators could foster more talents, who can inject new vitality into the further mightiness of a nation. Likewise, doctors like my mother shoulder the responsibly of healing the wounded and rescuing the dying, therefore, comfortable salary could be considered as a returned favor and award for the painstaking works of those professionals.
【尾段】
In closing, it is my stand is that both extraordinary stars and other professionals have every reason to enjoy well-paid jobs, however, professionals’ efforts deserve high paying salaries
【經典語料】
1. it is not rare to see that 這一點很常見
2. have a comfortable salary 擁有高薪
3. enjoy extremely high income 擁有高薪
4. have handsomely paid jobs 擁有高薪的工作
5. other professionals 其他的專業人士
6. worldly famous stars 世界著名的明星
7. famous entertainers and athletes 著名的演員和運動員
8. top stars = famous actors and sportsmen 明星
9. assiduous efforts = honest hard work辛勤的努力
10. relieve pressure triggered by modern life 緩解了現代生活的壓力
11. relatively finite career time 相對短暫的職業生涯
12. strive for stardom爲了明星夢奮鬥
13. Armed Police Soldiers shoulder the obligation of defending the country. 武警官兵保衛祖國。
14. have sound reasons to get high economic reward 有充分的理由得到高薪
15. Lawyers usually play the role of safeguarding the dignity of law. 律師扮演了維護法律尊嚴的責任。
16. Educators impart knowledge and educate people. 教育者教書育人。
17. Doctors shoulder the responsibility of healing the wounded and rescuing the dying 醫療工作者承擔救死扶傷的責任。
18. top stars are definitely over-paid 明星明顯薪水過高
19. Striving for stardom requires large amounts of industrious work. 爲明星夢奮鬥需要大量辛勤的工作。
20. deserve high paying salaries 應該得到高薪
21. Other professionals like doctors, researchers, scientists, are making substantial contribution to our community. 其他的專業人士，諸如醫生、研究者、科學家，對於我們的社會作出的貢獻更大。
22. Personal wealth is not in proportion to realization of social value 個人財富和社會價值不成正比。
23. discourage the initiative and zeal of people in other fields 打擊了其他行業人士工作的熱情。
24. Both famous stars and other professionals have every reason to enjoy well-paid jobs. 明星和專業人士都有高薪的理由。
25. The key to the problem depends on one’s personal ability and the devotion to the society. 個人的能力和對於社會的貢獻是關鍵因素。
新東方託福寫作語料庫：是否同意競技體育更多地教給人們生活的經驗
【觀點類】
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Playing sports will teach people important lessons about their lives. 是否同意競技體育教給人們生活的經驗?(2016年4月23日託福寫作題目)
【相關提問】
Playing sports teaches more about life. 競技體育教給人們更多的生活的經驗?
【作家立場】 競技體育是積累人生經驗的重要方式之一，但是，不是唯一的途徑。
【思路拓展】
① 生活經驗還包括包括家務管理能力、 危機處理能力、自我決策能力、自我保護意識等，這些不是競技體育傳播的。例如，我在美國遊學，住在寄宿家庭，就學會如何與周圍的人交往和交流，也鍛鍊了自己的危機處理和自我決策能力、
② 競技體育也是幫助人們積累人生的智慧和經驗。具體而言，不懈追求完美，團隊精神，合作意識，競爭意識等，這些都是競技體育可以傳遞的。
【謀篇佈局】
首段：背景介紹+爭議焦點+作家立場
二段：第一次支持作家立場
三段：第二次支持作家立場
四段：讓步原題觀點的合理性 + 加以反駁
尾段：再次亮明觀點+(總結理由)
【範文賞析】
【首段】背景介紹 + 爭議焦點 + 作家立場
Currently，the awareness of healthier lifestyle enables increasing numbers of people to render more concerns over physical exercises. A great many people are fond of watching various sports competitions or diving into diverse physical activities. However, people have been debating, for many years, whether or not sports events could help people to acquire more knowledge about life. As I see it, sports activities could greatly conduce to enriching one's experience of the world in some aspects, but not in all fields.
【二段】第一次支持作家立場
For a start，not all the life experience could be learnt by sports events, the acquisition of life experience still comes from many other channels. One possible way is through traveling. More precisely, one might be seduced into buying some fake or unqualified goods and thus fall into various consumption traps during the process of participating in the tour organized by travel agency. Nevertheless, a fall into the pit, a gain in your wit，one's self-protection could be strengthened after the unpleasant and bitter experience.
【三段】第二次支持作家立場
This debate reminds me of my own story. Another crucial ability everyone has to learn is the household management ability. Studying abroad is an effective way for those youngsters to develop and cultivate this competence. In the summer vacation of 2015, I stayed in a homestay family in the America, I had to tackle many arduous tasks by myself such as tidying up the room, doing the washing or cooking for myself. Virtually，this sort of experience greatly chastened my adaptability and viability
【四段】讓步原題觀點的合理性
Sure enough，I have to concede that a sea of life experiences, wisdom and philosophy could be acquired via taking part in sports activities. After all, every sports event has its own charm. Take basketball as an example, every individual ranging from spectator to player could benefit from the sportsmanship they show or appreciate such as the teamwork spirit, cooperation and the tenacious spirit. Also, sports help people foster useful group skills such as coordination and strategies. These skills can help them in their later lives and also in their careers. Eventually, the constant endeavors after each failure in sports competition could inspire people to brave new challenges. What I want to rebut that, however, is that there are still wisdom or lesson could not be obtained by sports events.
【尾段】再次亮明觀點
In closing, I re-affirm my conviction that although lessons about life could be acquired by sports competition, it is not the sole channel. Traveling or living alone and many other ways still have a key role to play in imparting life lessons.
新東方託福寫作語料庫：公衆是否從藝術家處比政治領袖處獲利更多
【觀點類】
Society benefits more from works of great artists than from political leaders. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? 對比政治領袖，藝術家的工作可以使社會更加受益，是否認同? (2013年9月28日北美)
【頭腦風暴導言】
在美國曆史上，林肯爲最偉大的總統之一，他領導了對南方奴隸制度的戰爭，頒佈了《解放黑奴宣言》，維護了聯邦統一，爲美國在19世紀後期躍居世界頭號工業強國開闢了道路，使美國進入了經濟發展的黃金時代，被稱爲“偉大的解放者”。其在逆境中不屈不撓，帶領着民族向恢復國家統一和黑奴解放的偉大目標前進，因此，優秀政治領袖的貢獻，是文體精英，藝術家無法比擬的。
【作家立場】：對比藝術家的貢獻，優秀的政治家的作用對於社會的發展更大。
【文章佈局】
首段：背景介紹 + 爭議焦點 + 作家立場
二段：第一次支持作家立場
三段：第二次支持作家立場
細節拓展：政治家的作用——穩定社會，打擊犯罪;完善法制;贏得人心——美國曆史——林肯的功德——簽署《解放黑奴宣言》——避免南北分裂。
四段：讓步段：藝術家也是對於社會有貢獻
細節拓展：藝術家的努力可以增強民族自豪感，藝術家的辛勤勞動可以豐富人們的業餘生活，啓迪智慧，陶冶情操。
尾段：再次亮明觀點 + (總結理由)
【新東方網薛鵬思路拓展】：
反駁段：
1. 政治家爲民選領袖，其職責就是要穩定社會，繁榮經濟，健全法制，從而，使得人們安居樂業。傑出的政治領袖爲國家的強大注入新鮮活力，增強國家在國際舞臺中的競爭力，因此，其作用是任何社會精英無法比擬的。例如，美國總統克林頓，其國內經濟政策使美國經濟持續發展，人們生活水平日益提高，創造了8年克林頓經濟的奇蹟。
2. 這個爭議使我想起另外一個偉大的美國總統林肯。他領導了對南方奴隸制度的戰爭，頒佈了《解放黑奴宣言》，維護了聯邦統一，爲美國在19世紀後期躍居世界頭號工業強國開闢了道路，使美國進入了經濟發展的黃金時代，被稱爲“偉大的解放者”。其在逆境中不屈不撓，帶領着民族向恢復國家統一和黑奴解放的偉大目標前進，因此，優秀政治領袖的貢獻，更是藝術家無法比擬的。
讓步段：
但是，我不得不承認的是：藝術家的辛苦努力，對於社會也是有價值的。其努力有助於各類藝術的健康發展和繁榮。藝術可以成爲一個民族的信仰，增強民族凝集力和自豪感。另外，藝術家的成功帶來大量的藝術館以及美術館的建設，這些使人們的休閒生活更加多元化，給人們的生活增添更多的情趣。
【新東方網薛鵬原創語料庫】：
1. Perhaps no issue has led to such an endless debate as to whether or not the value of artists is superior to the counterpart of political leaders. 也許沒有什麼像是否藝術家的價值優越於政治領袖的價值一樣引起人們無休止的爭議。
點評：引導爭議焦點的高分句型，避免寫作 some people think …… while some people think that ……
2. As I see it，eminent politicians have greater contribution to make for the good of the community，even though the work of artists can never be underrated. 我認爲，儘管藝術家工作不能被低估，傑出政治家的可以爲社會福利做出更大的貢獻。
解析：the good of the community n 社會福利
解析：sth can never be underrated ……不能被低估
拓展：underrate = underestimate = undervalue v 低估
拓展：as I see it = personally speaking = to voice my opinion 我認爲
3. In comparison with the devotion of the artists，political leaders will，to a large extent，exert a far more profound influence on the happiness index of the citizens and the further development of a nation. 對比藝術的貢獻，政治領袖，在更大程度上，對於人們幸福指數的提高和國家的未來的發展有更加深遠的影響。
點評：本句亦可爲全文主題句。
解析：exert a far more profound influence on …… 對於……有更加深遠的影響
4. A far-sighted and smart leader can greatly prosper the economy, which will create more job chances for the citizens. As a result, a nation will have more financial budget to reduce housing shortage, bettering medical service and even popularizing free education. 一個有眼光的聰明的政治家可以極大地有助於經濟的發展，因此，可以創造更多就業機會。因此，一個國家就會有更多的財政預算去緩解住房短缺，改善醫療以及普及免費的教育。
點評：本句寫作政治家可以解決三大民生問題。
5. As the elective leaders，the obligations of politicians are to stabilize the society prosper the economy，optimize the law system and thus to make the citizens live and work in peace and contentment. 政治家爲民選領袖，其職責就是要穩定社會，繁榮經濟，健全法制，從而，使得人們安居樂業。
解析：live and work in peace and contentment v安居樂於
6. The endeavors of extraordinary leaders can inject new vitality into the further mightiness of a country and then enhance a nation’s competiveness in the international area. In this sense, their roles can be matchless no matter how great contribution those social elites can make. 傑出的政治領袖爲國家的強大注入新鮮活力，增強國家在國際舞臺中的競爭力，因此，其作用是任何社會精英無法比擬的。
解析：inject new vitality into the further mightiness of a country v爲國家的強大注入新鮮活力
解析：enhance a nation’s competiveness in the international area v提高國家在國際舞臺的競爭力
解析：how great contribution those social elites can make. 無論社會精英做出多麼大的社會貢獻
7. This debate reminds me an prominent American president, Lincoln. What he did ensured the unity of the USA and avoid the segregation of the great nation爭議使得我想起了卓越的美國的總統林肯。他的努力確保了美國的統一，避免了這個國家的分裂。
8. He successfully led the great war against the Southern slavery system 他領導了對南方奴隸制度的戰爭
9. The Emancipation Proclamation abolished slavery in the United States.《解放黑奴宣言》廢除了美國的奴隸制。
解析：e (一個)+ man(男人)+ cip(拿)+ ate(吃)= emancipate v 解放(正式的表達)
趣味解讀：一個傷心的男人總是拿吃美食來自我解脫(小鵬哥虛擬構詞法解析)
10. This momentous decree successfully safeguarded the integrity of the USA，which paved the way for American industrial superpower in the late 19 th century. 這一個意義深遠的法令維護了聯邦統一。爲美國在19世紀後期躍居世界頭號工業強國開闢了道路。
11. Hence, America has entered a golden time in terms of economic development. 因此，美國進入了經濟發展的黃金時代。
解析：in terms of 就……而言，在……方面
12. Lincoln remained tenacious even in time of adversity，he led his nation and people to make headway for a glorious aim of reuniting the nation and emancipating the slaves. 在逆境中他不屈不撓，帶領着民族向恢復國家統一和黑奴解放的偉大目標前進。
解析：lead sb to do sth v 領導某人去做……
解析：even in time of adversity 即使身處逆境
解析：remained tenacious v保持堅韌頑強
解析：make headway for …… 向着……前進
點評：託福寫作中和領導力，成功，領袖魅力相關的提問，語料庫是融會貫通的。
13. The contribution and efforts of various artists will enhance its citizens’ national pride. 藝術家的貢獻和努力可以增強國民的民族自豪感。
點評：如需細節展開，可舉例中國的書法，京劇，武術等。
解析：
calligraphy n書法
Beijing opera n京劇
marital art n武術
14 Various works of art can be considered as nation’s belief， which could strengthen a country’s cohesion. 各類藝術作品可以成爲一個民族的信仰，增強民族凝集力。
點評：細節展開：中國的書法，京劇，武術等。
15. The devotion of the artists could bring about immense commercial value， by that I mean， the efforts of different artists could be beneficial to the nation’s economy be means of creating music, making films and attracting tourists. 藝術家的貢獻可以帶來巨大的經濟價值，換言之，各類藝術家的努力有助於經濟的發展，藝術家們可以創造音樂，拍攝電影，吸引遊客。
拓展：enrich people’s spiritual life v豐富人們的精神生活
16. An exhibition of works of art could not only provide visitors with visual enjoyment but also cultivate their artistic taste and enlighten their wisdom 藝術品展覽不僅可以給參觀者提供視覺享受，還可以培養他們的藝術美感，啓迪他們的智慧。
解析：…… can provide sb with visual enjoyment v 可以給……提供視覺享受(推薦背誦)
拓展：works of art = artwork n藝術品
17. Conversely, no matter how exquisite the artwork might be, they can only be kind of visual enjoyment, which is a luxury for many people who live in poverty. 相反的是，無論藝術家的工作多麼的精湛，藝術品僅僅是視覺享受，對於貧困的人而言，是一種奢侈。
18. In closing , the pubic will benefit more from the successful political leaders rather than artists. 公衆們可以從成功的政治領袖中獲益更多，而不是藝術家。
點評：可以作爲尾段的主題句
解析：尾段的寫作策略：再次亮明觀點 + (總結理由)
