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虛擬語氣3

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上一節說到了,對於需要應試的各位筒子們,只要知道虛擬語氣用於狀語從句和名詞性從句,接下來爲大家普及下虛擬語氣用於 名詞性從句

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名詞性從句分爲主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句

1. 主語從句

在主語從句中用以表示驚奇、惋惜、理應如此等意,其謂語用should +動詞原形,should 在口語中可省略。主要用於以下三種結構:

1)       It is necessary/important/natural/strange/essential /advisable/desirable/urgent …+that...

It is necessary that he (should) get everything ready by tomorrow evening. 到明天晚上前把一切準備好是必要的。

It is important that you (should) read English aloud every morning. 你們每天早上朗讀英語很重要。

2)       It is a pity (a shame, no wonder...) +that...

It is a pity that she (should) be so careless. 她這麼粗心真是遺憾。

It is no wonder that they (should) go there by air. 難怪他們要坐飛機到那裏去。

3)       It is suggested( decided, ordered, requested, desired, demanded, required, proposed, recommended) that ...

It is requested that that factory (should) stop polluting the river. 要求那家工廠停止對那條河的污染。

It is decided that the sports meet (should) be put off till next week. 已決定運動會推遲到下星期。

來個小總結:

句型

結構

1

It is natural (suggested, necessary, requested, ordered, proposed, important, surprising, strange, funny) +that+主語+should(可省略)+V(動詞原形)

2

It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, an honor)+ that+ 主語+ should(可省略)+ V(動詞原形)